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Steel hexagon
Rolled products with a cross section in the shape of a solid regular hexagon belong to long products; Unlike shaped steel, the tangent to any point on the section contour of long products does not intersect its section.
The specific shape determines the area of application of the hexagon, these are:
- decorative and finishing works;
- production of hardware products;
- production of medical equipment and food industry equipment;
- parts and elements for equipment in the mining and oil industry, mechanical engineering;
- load-bearing and enclosing structures for various purposes.
The quality characteristics of hexagonal rolled products depend on the production method and grade of steel (carbon, low-alloy and alloy). According to the production method, a steel hexagon is:
- calibrated
(produced by cold rolling, weight per linear meter, maximum deviations, size range for the diameter of an inscribed circle from 3 to 100 mm is regulated by the GOST 8560-78 assortment). - hot rolled
(produced in accordance with the GOCT 2879-2006 assortment, introduced on June 30, 2009 to replace GOST 2879-88). The lower cost of hot-rolled hexagons compared to calibrated ones and a wider range of applications explain the demand for this particular type of hexagonal steel in the rolled metal market.
Classification of hexagonal rolled products according to GOCT 2879-2006 assortment
Rolled hexagonal sections are divided according to the following parameters: rolling accuracy, angle accuracy, bar curvature, type of bar length and maximum deviations for cut and multiple cut lengths.
Compliance parameters of hot-rolled steel hexagon GOST 2879-2006 | Subgroups | Abbreviation for designation (also used in the symbol of hot-rolled hexagon) |
According to rolling accuracy | Increased accuracy | B1, B2 (with symmetrical switches) |
Normal accuracy | B1, B2 (with symmetrical deviations), B3 (plus deviations along the inscribed diameter). | |
By accuracy (bluntness) of angles | Group | BOO |
Group | VU | |
By lenght | Measured length | MD |
Measured with unmeasured length | MD1 | |
Length, multiple of measured | KD | |
Length, multiple of measured, with unmeasured length | KD1 | |
Unmeasured length | ND | |
Length having restrictions within unmeasured length | OD | |
Length having restrictions with unmeasured length | OD1 | |
Steel square, supplied in coils | NMD | |
According to maximum length deviations (this parameter is applicable only for hexagonal rolled products of dimensional and multiple dimensions) | Group | VD |
By curvature | Class | I |
Class | II | |
Class | III | |
Class | IV |
Appearance of a set of hexagons
All types of hexagons are based on an iron rod. It is on it that the first impulse of torque falls, and therefore its strength is of great importance.
The raw materials used for its production must be reliable, resistant to destruction, and suitable for long-term use.
Size range, weight and basic geometric parameters
The size/number of a hexagonal section is determined by the diameter of the circle d inscribed in it (d is equal to the distance between parallel edges - “key size”). According to the GOCT 2879-2006 assortment, the minimum permissible size is d=8 mm, maximum d=103 mm.
Step size range of hexagonal rolled products:
- for d from 8 mm to 20 mm, the step is 1 mm;
- d from 20 to 30 mm, step 0.5 or 1 mm;
- d from 30 to 40 mm step 1.5 or 0.5 mm;
- d from 40 to 50 mm the pitch can be: 4.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, 0.5 mm;
- d from 50 to 103 the step is 1, 2 or 3 mm.
GOCT 2879-2006, weight of a linear meter of a steel hexagon with an inscribed circle d, mm
No. of hexagonal rolled products, d of inscribed circle, mm | Weight 1 m/linear, kg | Whole meters per ton | No. of hexagonal rolled products, d of inscribed circle, mm | Weight 1 m/linear, kg | Whole meters per ton | No. of hexagonal rolled products, d of inscribed circle, mm | Weight 1 m/linear, kg | Whole meters per ton |
8 | 0,435 | 2298 | 18 | 2,203 | 453 | 67 | 30,518 | 32 |
9 | 0,551 | 1814 | 19 | 2,454 | 407 | 72 | 35,242 | 28 |
10 | 0,680 | 1470 | 20 | 2,719 | 367 | 78 | 41,361 | 24 |
11 | 0,823 | 1215 | 20,5 | 2,857 | 350 | 85 | 49,118 | 20 |
12 | 0,979 | 1021 | 23,5 | 3,754 | 266 | 88 | 52,646 | 18 |
13 | 1,149 | 870 | 28 | 5,330 | 187 | 90 | 55,066 | 18 |
14 | 1,333 | 750 | 42,5 | 12,279 | 81 | 95 | 61,355 | 16 |
15 | 1,530 | 653 | 47,0 | 15,017 | 66 | 98 | 65,291 | 15 |
16 | 1,740 | 574 | 55 | 20,565 | 48 | 100 | 67,983 | 14 |
17 | 1,965 | 508 | 60 | 24,474 | 40 | 103 | 72,123 | 13 |
The weight of a linear meter of a hexagon can also be calculated with greater accuracy using one of two formulas:
- on the side of the hexagon M = 0.007850×a²×(3√3)/2 = 0.020395×a² (kg/m), where a is the side of the hexagon in millimeters;
- along the radius of the inscribed circle (half the distance between any two parallel faces) = 0.007850×r²×2√3 = 0.027193×r² (kg/m), where r is the radius of the inscribed circle in millimeters.
For example, for hexagonal rolled steel No. 10, the weight of a linear meter (according to formula No. 2) is equal to:
0.027193×52 = 0.679825 kg (the rounded table value according to the product range is 0.680 kg).
The side length a(mm) of the hexagon is calculated by the formula:
a = d (mm)/√3 = d (mm)/1.73205; for example, the side of hexagonal roll No. 10 will be equal to: 10÷1.73205 = 5.8 mm.
Steel hexagons - characteristics and assortment according to GOST
Steel hexagon is a type of rolled metal. Produced by hot rolling from round billets. To improve surface quality and dimensional accuracy, hot-rolled products are calibrated.
Most often, hexagonal rolled steel is used for the manufacture of fasteners - bolts, nuts, studs. Fasteners are usually heat treated.
Depending on the planned area of operation, carbon steels of ordinary quality and high-quality, tool, low-alloy or corrosion-resistant steels are used for the manufacture of these products.
Hexagon dimensions
The defining dimensional parameter - the nominal diameter of a circle inscribed in the cross section - is determined in millimeters. The range of hot-rolled steel hexagons is regulated by GOST 2879-88 and covers the range of section sizes - 8-103 mm.
Products are sold in rods with a length of 2-6 m, at the request of the customer - from 1.5 m. By agreement with the consumer, rolled products with a diameter of up to 20 mm can be supplied in coils. According to the degree of rolling accuracy, products are distinguished: B1 - increased accuracy, B1 - normal accuracy.
Calibrated steel hexagon is produced in accordance with GOST 8560-78, the range of section sizes is 3-100 mm. Before calibration, to reduce specific loads, the workpieces are subjected to phosphating. Such metal products are usually used in precision engineering.
Weight of steel hexagon
To determine the mass of a batch, you need to know the weight of 1 linear meter, which can be calculated independently using a formula or determined from a table. In both cases, the average steel density value of –7850 kg/m3 is used in the calculations.
M = 0.0067983*a2 , where:
M – mass of 1 linear meter, kg;
a is the diameter of a circle inscribed in a hexagon, mm.
Weight Chart 1M Steel Hexagon
Hexagon. Current standards. | |
GOST 8560-78 | Rolled calibrated hexagonal. Assortment |
The range of hot-rolled hexagons is regulated by GOST 2879-88.
This standard applies to hot-rolled rods made of carbon, alloy and high-alloy steel
of hexagonal cross-
section with an inscribed circle diameter from 8 to 100 mm inclusive.
Steel hexagon
EMK © 2013 | All rights reserved
FROM US, YOU CAN PURCHASE ALL TYPES AND SIZES OF HEXAGON.
INDIVIDUAL APPROACH TO EACH CLIENT -
OUR BASIC PRINCIPLE THAT TAKES ALL YOUR WISHES INTO ACCOUNT.
The price calculation is based on your needs.
To buy a hexagon, send a request to our manager
will contact you immediately.
STANDARDS:
•
GOST 2879-88 Hot-rolled hexagonal steel.
•
GOST 8560-78 Calibrated hexagonal rolled products.
MAIN SIZES:
• length: 3000 – 6000 mm
Advantages of steel hexagon
Hexagon
is a product of the metallurgical industry, which looks like a kind of rod with six edges. The scope of its application is wide, it includes construction and various industrial sectors. It is used to make bolts, nuts, hardware and other metal parts. The hexagon is used to assemble various mechanisms.
The division into types is carried out in accordance with its qualitative characteristics, namely:
•
Depending on the steel grade
•
According to the presence of chromium, copper and nickel in it
•
According to the processing method
(heat-treated, untreated, cold-hardened)
•
Depending on the production method (forged, hot rolled)
•
By type of further processing
•
By chemical composition (high-quality, high-quality)
Production of hexagons from steel
Making hexagons
regulated by European standards DIN 1015-1972. The diameter of the hexagon is the diameter of the inscribed circle. The materials used are different. It can be alloyed, high-alloyed, or carbon steel.
It is produced by so-called rods, their length is designated as measured, unmeasured, multiple measure and limited measure. Rods with a length of one and a half meters but no more than two are considered remnants. The standard length is from 2 to 6.5 meters.
However, upon individual order it is possible to increase the length of the rods to 12 meters. To display the mass of rolled products, as well as to determine permissible deviations, special reference books and tables have been developed. You can calculate the mass yourself, knowing the density of steel, which is 7.85 g/cm³.
When marking hexagons, numerical indicators of length, cross-section, steel size, and production method are used.
Hexagons are resistant to corrosion, have high strength, and are easy to weld. The choice of type of this type of product will directly depend on the purpose and scope of application.
Source: https://b-steel.kz/shestigrannik
Steel hexagon 41 GOST 8560-78 - Moscow
How to get profitable offers from suppliers in Moscow
Steel hexagon with a cross section of 41 mm GOST 8560-78.
As a rule, in the construction field you can often encounter the fact that this or that material is needed right now and it doesn’t matter whether it is the city of Moscow or a completely different region. Today, to solve this problem, there is a special website that helps clients and customers find mutually beneficial cooperation. Want to know exactly how this happens?
Quite simple if you use the latest technology and the World Wide Web. So, you go to the METAL100.ru website and leave your request, let it be a steel hexagon with a section of 41 mm GOST 8560-78, specify the region Moscow.
Although, it is worth noting that your search may not be limited only to the capital. These may be other regions of the Russian Federation, and with one click you can cover all cities of the CIS.
At this point, your work is almost finished, since the automatic system itself sends out mailings to suppliers. And they usually respond within 3 minutes.
It is after this period of time that you will begin to receive offers for a steel hexagon with a section of 41 mm GOST 8560-78 to your email.
The information will contain not only wholesale and retail costs, but also delivery times and possible delivery conditions if the region is not Moscow.
As you can see, everything is quite simple and such a system is somewhat reminiscent of a virtual tender, which you can announce without filling out a whole stack of papers.
Now, of course, you want to know which link you can use to submit your application. You will find her address below:
Send a request to suppliers
You understand that from now on you have a unique opportunity through which you can save your time. Forget about unnecessary searches. After all, now all suppliers themselves will offer you their goods. And you decide who to give preference to.
By the way, the site is also good because information about the cost of rolled metal is updated daily and you can verify the obligations of the supplier if he is an authorized user.
This will help you avoid possible mistakes and save you from scammers.
Profitable deals are a reality, which tomorrow can become a great chance for you to buy everything you need of excellent quality at the lowest price.
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Convenient navigation of the Stroim100 portal makes it as easy as possible to navigate, select the desired type of building materials, see supplier prices, send applications, announce tenders. The features offered to users reduce the time spent searching, help select the best items and compare prices from suppliers.
Happy shopping and transactions on the portal!
Source: https://metal100.ru/prodazha/Sortovoj-prokat/SHestigrannik/41/GOST_8560-78_p3
Hexagon GOST 2879-88 in Krasnodar, Crimea
Hexagon steel, black, stainless
Sale of steel hexagon wholesale and retail.
Steel hexagon
Hexagon stainless steel
Stainless steel hexagon is used for the manufacture of fasteners (bolts, nuts, etc.), machine parts and mechanisms in the automotive industry.
- Our company sells all types of steel hexagon:
Name and size steel grade Length, m. Price, rub/ton Steel hexagon GOST 2879-88, GOST 8560-78 steel hexagon 3 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 4 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 6 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 7 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 11 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 14 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 17 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 19 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 22 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 24 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 27 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 30 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 32 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 36 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 46 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable steel hexagon 48 steel 3, 20, 35, 40Х, 45 3 - 6 m. negotiable - For the convenience of the private sector (those who are engaged in the construction of houses, cottages, summer cottages) and a more accurate calculation, so as not to re-order another delivery in the future and not spend money on it, at the request of the buyer, our managers can recalculate the price of a hexagon per meter. According to GOST 2879-88 , the hexagon is made of carbon, alloy, high-alloy hot-rolled steel, and has dimensions (inscribed circle diameter) from 8 to 100 mm. GOST 8560-78 applies to calibrated steel with a hexagonal section ranging in size from 3 to 100 mm. According to the rolling accuracy, hexagonal rolled products are divided into categories: Rolled products are made from 2 to 6 m in length, measured length, multiple measured length and unmeasured length. At the consumer's request, rolled products are manufactured in lengths from 1.5 to 12 m. Steel hexagon and stainless hexagon have a certain symbol. For example, a calibrated hexagon with a section size of 19 mm, length 10 m, steel grade st45 GOST 8560-78 is designated as follows: Hexagon caliber 19 st45 L=10 GOST 8560-78. B - high-precision hexagon;
- B - hexagon of normal accuracy.
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Source: https://mts-metall.ru/nasa-produkcia/sortovoy-prokat/krug-kvadrat-shestigrannik/shestigrannik-gost-2879-88
Hexagon
Hot-rolled steel hexagon is produced in accordance with GOST 2879-2006 (formerly GOST 2879-88) on section rolling mills using specially shaped rolls made of carbon, high-quality and alloy steel grades.
Hexagon 12 | 1 | look | 0,979 | 1021 |
Hexagon 14 | 1 | look | 1,33 | 751 |
Hexagon 17 | 1,5 | look | 1,96 | 510 |
Hexagon 19 | 1,5 | look | 2,45 | 408 |
Hexagon 22 | 1,5 | look | 3,29 | 304 |
Hexagon 24 | 1,5 | look | 3,92 | 255 |
Hexagon 27 | 2 | look | 4,96 | 201 |
Hexagon 30 | 2 | look | 6,12 | 163 |
Hex 32 | 2 | look | 6,96 | 143 |
Hex 36 | 2 | look | 8,81 | 113 |
Hexagon 41 | 2 | look | 11,44 | 87,4 |
Hex 46 | 2 | look | 14,95 | 66,8 |
Hexagon 50 | 2 | look | 16,99 | 58,8 |
Hexagon 52 | 2 | look | 18,38 | 54,4 |
Hexagon 55 | 2 | look | 20,58 | 48,6 |
Hexagon 57 | 3 | look | 22,1 | 45,2 |
Hexagon 60 | 3 | look | 24,5 | 40,8 |
Hexagon 65 | 3 | look | 28,7 | 34,8 |
Hexagon 70 | 3 | look | 33,3 | 30 |
Hexagon 75 | 3 | look | 38,24 | 26,1 |
The weight values of a linear meter and the number of meters per ton in the table are indicated for reference. Calculations are made based on the nominal dimensions of the profiles. The specific gravity of steel is taken to be 7.85 g/cm3. The actual weight of the profiles, taking into account the tolerances provided for by GOST 2879-2006, may differ significantly from the calculated one.
In recent years, the price of rolled metal products has been changing dynamically, which makes it difficult to publish current prices that correspond to the present moment. In addition, the price for a hexagon is determined individually, depending on the order volume and other delivery conditions.