Which sandblasting gun to choose: TOP 13 best sandblasting guns


There are many ways to clean metal surfaces from corrosion, paint and other contaminants. The most labor-intensive is considered to be the use of manual labor. However, time does not stand still and one of the interesting ways to minimize time costs, but at the same time increasing the efficiency of actions, is a sandblasting gun for a compressor. We will tell you how to choose a good and profitable product in our review. We selected the 7 best sandblasters based on user reviews and looked at their characteristics in a little more detail. We wish you pleasant reading!

TOP 13 best sandblasting guns

PhotoNameRatingPrice
The best sandblasting guns with tank feed
#1Sandblasting gun Sorokin 10.15⭐ 5 / 5
4 - votes
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#2Sandblasting gun with tank NEO 12-560⭐ 4.95 / 5
2 - votes
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#3Gun ROCKFORCE RF-2376⭐ 4.9 / 5
1 - voice
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#4Sandblasting gun KRAFTOOL “EXPERT QUALITAT” 06583 with lower tank 1000 ml 5 atm⭐ 4.85 / 5
1 - voice
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#5Sandblasting gun Sturm AU-1720-03⭐ 4.8 / 5
1 - voice
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#6Sandblasting gun CONCORDE SBG1000Q with tank 6619251⭐ 4.75 / 5
2 - votes
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Best Hose Feed Sandblasting Guns
#1Sandblasting gun MIGHTY SEVEN SX-3103⭐ 5 / 5
2 - votes
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#2Sandblasting gun for cameras AE&T T063P⭐ 4.95 / 5Find out the price
#3Sandblasting gun with hose NEO 12-558⭐ 4.9 / 5Find out the price
#4Sandblasting gun with hose PS-1 Zitrek 015-1340⭐ 4.85 / 5
1 - voice
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#5Air gun FUBAG SBG142/3 110116⭐ 4.8 / 5
1 - voice
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#6Gun MATRIX 57328⭐ 4.75 / 5Find out the price
#7Pistol PATRIOT GH 166B 830902021⭐ 4.7 / 5
1 - voice
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Which sandblasting gun would you choose or recommend?

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Connection of nozzles and air hoses to the gun body

The important elements in a sandblasting gun are the connecting fasteners. The nozzles can be attached to the gun using a union nut or a grub screw. During operation, vibration can cause the nut to often loosen, which is why it will have to be constantly tightened. The threaded pin in this case is much more reliable and does not unscrew due to vibration.

The air supply hose can be connected to the gun body using a tightening coupling or a rapid-type quick-release coupling. If the coupling is not tightened properly, the pressure hose may break off. But this will not happen with a quick-release connection, so we recommend purchasing a device with this air hose design. For example, you can take a Matrix 57328 with a rapid mount.

How to choose the right sandblasting gun

When going to buy a pistol at a hardware store or opening an online store, you should ask yourself: what to do next with this device? How much work is there to cope with? The key word here is pressure level. For garage work “from time to time,” models with a pressure of 3-6 atmospheres are usually purchased. The flexibility of the hose, the power of the compressor, and the permeability of the nozzle also matter. It's good if the kit includes a spare one. Most inexpensive models (up to 1000 rubles) suffer from the fact that they can only use fine-grained sand; coarser sand will get stuck. If you need a durable model that works without flaws, you should set yourself to a price of 2000 - 3000 rubles.

Video - Which closed type sandblasting gun is better?

How to choose what to pay attention to

When choosing a sandblasting gun, it matters how much work it has to do. If you need it to occasionally clean something from plaque or rust, then you can choose one with an abrasive tank. It is easy to use, but not very suitable for long-term continuous use.

In addition, as a rule, the abrasive container has a volume of 1 liter, which is very small. This amount is only enough for a very small area of ​​the surface. It will be necessary to constantly pour new sand into the tank, which slows down the work.

Therefore, if the amount of work to be done is impressive, then it is better to choose a tool with a hose. The thing is that a pistol with a container is heavier, which means it will be more difficult to work with it for a long time. Sandblasting with a hose is lightweight and convenient; it can be used to continuously clean surfaces of any size.

Mobility or productivity?

Another important nuance is the mobility of the tool. A gun with a sand container can be easily transported to any distance. But a gun with a hose is less mobile. It can, of course, be carried, but this is more problematic.

Having chosen a sandblasting gun with a hose, you should pay attention to the length of this hose. If it is too short, then such a tool is simply inconvenient to use. Most likely, it will not reach the required areas, and this is a big disadvantage in the work.

Nozzle

It is also necessary to pay attention to the sandblasting nozzle. Steel or ceramic will last much longer than aluminum oxide. Their wear resistance is about six hours of continuous operation. The tip then wears out and becomes oval, resulting in a loss of air flow pressure. Then you need to replace the nozzle.

In addition, the width and type of tip matters. It all depends on what surfaces need to be treated. When you need to process corners, small parts or narrow surfaces, it is better to choose a hole that is even across its entire height. If you need to process a large area, for example, a gate or a car, then the nozzle caliber at the outlet should be wider than at the inlet.

Compressor

For a sandblasting gun to work efficiently, it is best to connect it to a compressor from the same company. But if this is not possible, then you need to pay attention to the performance of the compressor. It should not be lower than 250 liters, and the pressure should not exceed 8 bar.

The force of the flow of sand grains, and therefore the grinding force, depends on the pressure. Low pressure allows for soft grinding, which is needed to matt the surface. Pressure from 6 to 8 is high and is used when stripping metal.

Advice from experts on working with sandblasting

As is already clear, sandblasting guns are characterized by their simplicity of design. Many people think that working with these devices is just as easy - press a button and clean it. This is not an industrial sandblasting installation, where you need to undergo instructions, check all the equipment and put on a protective suit. But there are rules here too:

  • If possible, you should work indoors - in the process, abrasives harmful to the environment will fly away. Only when cleaning rust, for example, from a gate, can you work outdoors;
  • the floor before work is lined with oilcloth;
  • all foreign objects are removed. If flying abrasive hits any object during operation, the item will be irrevocably damaged.

The garage where the work is being done should be well lit and free of clutter.

Experts advise giving preference to well-known brands - such as Mighty Seven, Neo, Makita. Among the domestic ones, Sorokin, which is not so famous, but is not inferior in quality, successfully competes with them.

Tips for choosing

For the most optimal option, you should pay attention to:

  1. Device type. With a tank, the model is suitable for frequent work, but not for decent surfaces. But if you have to work at a distance, and space allows, equipment with a hose will do. There is also a third option - a sandblasting gun with recirculation. The choice is individual.
  2. Certificate and test passport. Any worthwhile product should have them.
  3. Weight. The design should not be particularly heavy, so that your hands do not get tired and the duration of the work process increases in time.
  4. Material consumption. The most optimal in this regard is considered to be a sandblasting gun with an abrasive recycling system, although the task of preferences is solved individually.
  5. Field of activity. Choose sandblasting based on your needs and capabilities.
  6. Types and availability of nozzles, as well as material of manufacture. One of the best and most durable materials will be alloys with cobalt and tungsten carbide.
  7. Attaching the nozzle to the body: the union nut can spontaneously unscrew during long-term operation; in this regard, the threaded pin is more reliable.
  8. Ergonomics. The handle should fit comfortably in the hand, and all other components should not cause discomfort during operation.
  9. Mounting holes. They make it possible to significantly facilitate the process of processing the desired surface.
  10. The characteristics of the proposed sandblasting tool must match the capabilities of the compressor (the compressor must have a pressure reserve of 15-20%).
  11. Price. It depends on your capabilities, requirements and wallet size. Products that are too cheap are not even worth looking at, as they are usually made from low-quality materials and will not last long.
  12. Other parameters. Before purchasing, it is best to consult with knowledgeable people and specialists and look at reviews of the product you like. They will tell you exactly what to consider when choosing a device for your home, production or workshop.
  13. Brand. Choose only a manufacturer that has been proven over the years and under no circumstances recommend purchasing a previously used device.

We wish you pleasant shopping!

General purpose

Dust-free sandblasting guns are designed for use in areas where dust is not allowed. They carry out work:

  • cleaning metal parts from rust, primer, paint;
  • removal of finishing from stone, decorative elements of the interior;
  • preparing surfaces for painting, chrome plating, grinding;
  • cleaning of welds.

Using dust-free equipment, patterns are applied to metal, mirror and glass.

In addition to sand, the following are used as an abrasive:

  • expanded clay;
  • granite chips;
  • cast iron shot with a fraction of up to 0.5 mm.

Sandblasting is used in auto repair shops for repairs and preparation for painting of bodies. Crafts enthusiasts remove rust from blanks for their crafts and make drawings on glass.

Important!

The roughness of the treated surface depends on the hardness of the abrasive substance and air pressure - the speed of movement of the particles and the force of their impact.

What is a sandblasting gun and its purpose?

A sandblasting gun is a nozzle for a compressor, which is designed to clean car body surfaces from stubborn dirt and paintwork. The sandblasting attachment is popular in auto repair shops for painting cars, but nothing prevents a home craftsman from buying a gun for a compressor and using it to clean any metal surface, which is often done before painting, patination and anodizing.

Externally, the nozzle almost completely resembles a gun for blowing or painting a compressor, but there is still a difference. The main structural elements of the device are:

  1. Metal body in the form of a pistol
  2. Channel - hose for supplying abrasive substance to the gun
  3. Nozzle - a hole through which sand flies out under pressure and hits the surface being treated.
  4. Handle with trigger - designed to hold the tool body, as well as to start the sandblast feed
  5. Adjustment screws for adjusting air pressure and abrasive feed rate

The most important element of the device is the nozzle, which must be made of high-strength materials such as tungsten or ceramics. If you choose sandblasting guns for a compressor with a nozzle made of plastic or thin metal, then such a tool will not last long. The nozzle will very quickly fail under the influence of abrasive substances.

The operating principle of a compressor sandblasting gun is that fine sand flies out of the nozzle under the pressure created by compressed air. This removes paintwork and other contaminants from metal surfaces.

This is interesting!
Sandblasting is intended not only for processing metal surfaces, but also for removing contaminants from plastic, wood and other materials.

Design features and principle of operation

In a dustless sandblasting gun, the compressor operates in a “confined space.” It pumps air into a tube that passes through a container of sand and carries the abrasive through a nozzle. Having hit the part to be cleaned, it returns back through the outer pipe around the nozzle.

Hitting the surface to be cleaned, the sand is carried by a stream of air into the dust collector. After passing through cleaning, it again enters the container and is used for further work. Garbage and dust are collected in a special bag and periodically thrown out or removed through a special hose to the outside. A flat or shaped rubber nozzle is placed on the end of the tube with the nozzle. It fits tightly to the surface being treated, preventing dust from passing out and air from entering.

Important!

The nozzles have different configurations and are selected according to the shape of the plane being processed. For example, for cleaning welds with a small concave radius. Corners are cleaned with nozzles with a reverse cut nozzle.

With dust collector

The dust collector is an oblong bag attached to the top of the sand container. All dirt, except sand, gets into it after cleaning the abrasive. It is carried by the air flow, which goes from the nozzle to the inlet - intake hole of the compressor.

The advantages of models with a dust collector are that the device is mobile and works anywhere, vertically and on the ceiling. The disadvantages include the low power of such equipment and the need to frequently interrupt work to clean the bag.

With minimal sand consumption

Dust-free sandblasting with minimal sand consumption consists of:

  • a gun with a nozzle connected to a compressor;
  • container with sand;
  • fabric bag for collecting abrasive;
  • nozzles

The models are low-power, designed mainly for targeted removal of local areas of rust formation - spiders. When you press start, air flowing under pressure captures sand in the container and directs it to the area being treated. The air escapes back through the bag, leaving sand in it.

How to make a blow gun?

Now let's look at how to make such a pistol from various devices. The first will be instructions for creating a version of the device from a blow gun. You will need to have:

  • blow gun;
  • drill according to the diameter of the nozzle.

First, you should cut off the strip on the neck of the bottle, which is located under the cork. A hole is made where the strip was. Now you need to try on the nozzle by inserting it into the drilled hole. We use a marker to mark the groove for the technological type opening in the pistol nozzle, and then file this place. Now you need to insert the nozzle into the hole.

After this, all that remains is to seal the joint and then secure it with hot glue. All that remains is to pour sand into the bottle, connect the device to the compressor and you can begin work on cleaning the tool from rust.

However, when working with a sandblasting machine, it is necessary to comply with safety standards and use the necessary personal protective equipment: goggles, closed clothing, a respirator, mittens or gloves.

Engraving glass using a sandblasting device

The glass engraving process is labor-intensive, but possible at home. Before engraving with a sandblasting device, the glass is sealed with self-adhesive film.

Engraving with a sandblasting gun

The following steps apply:

  • Outlining the design and cutting out with a blade.
  • Sandblasting treatment.
  • Removing the remaining film from the surface of the product.

The image should have clear contours and stand out against the background of the product. The processing depth can be adjusted during the process. The sandblaster is suitable for cutting holes at the base of the glass for possible fastening.

Sandblasted engraving

Making a pistol with your own hands

The simplest gun can be built on the basis of a conventional spray gun with a pneumatic operating principle. Sand is poured into the paint tank, and a plumbing tee is attached to the sprayer. A dust collector is attached to the spray gun chamber, and a nozzle is placed on the second end of the fitting from the nozzle side. For the structure to work reliably, the sand collection bag in it must be below the nozzle, which is positioned horizontally. If you don’t have the necessary components, you should buy a ready-made dust-free sandblasting gun, because the price of such devices is not too high, and the efficiency will be higher, as will their service life.

Rating of popular sandblasting guns with rapid connection type

Wester SSP-20

A suitable option for car services and private workshops. The product is capable of working with quartz sand or grinding grain. The product quickly and effectively removes traces of dirt and rust, and is also used to remove old paint. Recommended operating temperature is +5…+35 degrees.

To work with such a device, you must use a processor with a capacity above 200 liters per minute. The material can be in any convenient container, including a bag or barrel, which is also a positive point. Maximum air pressure – 9 atm.

The body is made of durable metal, which is resistant to wear. The gun can be used every day, as it has good strength characteristics and a comfortable handle that improves ergonomics.

The average price is 1,000 rubles.

Wester SSP-20

Advantages:

  • Fast connection;
  • Convenient shape;
  • Optimal air flow;
  • Price;
  • High quality hose included;
  • Light weight.

Flaws:

  • Not found.

matrix 57328

A budget option that can make cleaning various surfaces easier. The maximum pressure is 8 atm, while the air flow is 600 l per minute. The inner diameter of the hose is 10 mm. The abrasive material is supplied using a special tube. The product is made of durable material that does not break due to intensive use. Weight – 1.1 kg.

The average price is 960 rubles.

matrix 57328

Advantages:

  • Low price;
  • Good cleaning;
  • Compactness;
  • Comfortable handle;
  • Performance.

Flaws:

  • Not found.

Concorde SGB1000Q

High-quality option with a wide nozzle. The product effectively cleans the surface of dirt and traces of corrosion. Air pressure – 3.5 atm. A built-in tank is used to supply abrasive fuel, which increases the compactness of the device. The weight of the structure is only 650 g, so the user can carry out processing in various areas without any problems.

The average price is 820 rubles.

Concorde SGB1000Q

Advantages:

  • Strength;
  • Good wear resistance;
  • High-quality cleaning;
  • Price.

Flaws:

  • Not found.

Metabo SSP 1000

Good product from a reputable manufacturer. Thanks to this gun, it will be easier for a person to clean metal surfaces in hard-to-reach places. Pressure – 7 atm, with air flow – 300 liters per minute. Connection type – rapid. The working mixture is supplied using a built-in tank. Weight – 550 grams.

Sold at a price: from 1,500 rubles.

Metabo SSP 1000

Advantages:

  • Good strength;
  • Efficiency;
  • High-quality cleaning;
  • Comfortable handle;
  • Good service life.

Flaws:

  • Not found.

PATRIOT GH 166B

A budget model designed for infrequent use. The minimum air flow is 180 liters per minute, so any compressor can be connected. The abrasive substance is supplied using a special tube, which is installed in an appropriate container.

Sold at a price: from 490 rubles.

PATRIOT GH 166B

Advantages:

  • Price;
  • Good build quality;
  • Quick removal of dirt;
  • Convenient connection.

Flaws:

  • Flimsy body;
  • Service life is one year.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a sandblasting gun?

Each tool has not only advantages, but also disadvantages. The situation is similar with sandblasting nozzles for a compressor. Their advantages include:

  1. Fast and effective processing of various types of surfaces - metal, plastic, wood, glass
  2. Ability to access hard-to-reach places, which is often impossible to do manually or with power tools
  3. The ability to independently manufacture nozzles. Many home craftsmen make sandblasting guns with their own hands from improvised materials.
  4. Large selection of nozzles, differing in external design, as well as the name of the manufacturer
  5. High productivity, which has a positive effect on saving time

With the advent of sandblasting guns for compressors, they have gained great popularity. However, if you are not familiar with this device, then do not rush to buy it until you know all the negative aspects:

  1. The service life directly depends on the quality of the tool, and the higher this indicator, the correspondingly more expensive the nozzle will be. Cheap models have a short service life
  2. Noisy operation
  3. The need not only to use high-quality nozzles, but also to periodically replace them when worn out
  4. Loss of abrasive material during operation

Another drawback that can be identified is the need for additional surface cleaning and sand removal. However, such manipulations must be performed after any type of processing.

Homemade pistols

Effective use of a sandblaster depends on a quality gun. The main element is the nozzle, which is difficult to make at home. There are a lot of tools available on the market. To save money, it is possible to make a gun from a plastic bottle, fittings of different sizes, and other available materials.

Homemade sandblasting gun

Before starting assembly work, it is necessary to prepare a container for the abrasive composition. The best option is to use a cylinder that previously contained freon. For safety, before making the container of the sandblasting unit, it is necessary to release the remaining gas, which can be done with a compressor. Two holes are cut in the container, the first is for supplying abrasive to the system, the second is for loading it into the cylinder. When mobility is required during work, wheels are connected to the legs.

Any modification of a sandblasting machine consists of an attachment - a gun. Mixing of the material occurs through this element, on one side of which compressed air is supplied, and on the other, sand.

The working principle of sandblasting

The nozzle for the sandblasting gun is used according to the required performance. The output power of the jet depends on the diameter of the nozzle; the larger the nozzle, the higher the performance. The length of the nozzle plays a role in the degree of cleaning. A short tool in a gun is used for minor work, longer ones for large volumes of work and the thickness of the metal layer.

Rating of quality models with threaded connections

Kraftool EXPERT QUALITAT 06583

A reliable model that is characterized by low cost and good performance. Withstands pressure up to 5 atm. There is a tank with a capacity of up to 1 liter. The average air flow is 340 liters per minute. The product is made of high-quality materials that can withstand various loads and do not deform.

The nozzle diameter is standard, which allows for quick processing. For convenience, there is a hole for hanging, and the handle is equipped with a grooved surface, which gives ergonomics. The body is completely made of metal, there are no plastic parts. The product also supports the ability to carry out long-term operations without stopping.

The average cost is 1,500 rubles.

Kraftool EXPERT QUALITAT 06583

Advantages:

  • Good work resource;
  • Liter tank;
  • Durable housing;
  • Long-term work without stopping;
  • Acceptable air flow.

Flaws:

  • Not found.

Walmec 50316

An expensive option, intended for use in large enterprises or car repair shops. The pressure is 5-8 atm, while the air flow is 500 liters per minute. For greater convenience, there is a built-in tank with a capacity of 1 liter. This solution makes it possible not to connect an additional hose, which increases compactness.

The body and main parts are made of durable metal that can withstand constant pressure from abrasive substances and does not break. The weight of the structure is 920 grams, which has a positive effect on convenience and the ability to work in hard-to-reach places. The handle has a comfortable grip, which improves ergonomics.

The average cost is 4,000 rubles.

Walmec 50316

Advantages:

  • Reliability;
  • Possibility of long-term operations;
  • High-speed cleaning of the surface from dust and dirt;
  • Air flow;
  • Durable design.

Flaws:

  • High price.

Mighty Seven SX-3102

A high-quality model that is used in some car services. The maximum air pressure is 6.3 atm. The nozzle is made of high quality, which makes it possible to withstand high loads and not deform. The average air flow is 113 liters per minute, which makes the product economical. During operation, the maximum noise level is 85 dB, so processing is carried out using special headphones.

The substance is supplied through a built-in tank with a capacity of 0.7 liters. The body is made of metal. The handle has a good grooved surface. The pistol is easy to control thanks to its unusual design shape.

The average price is 3,430 rubles.

Mighty Seven SX-3102

Advantages:

  • High-quality assembly;
  • Effective work;
  • Low air consumption;
  • Durable housing;
  • Good nozzle.

Flaws:

  • High noise level;
  • Small tank capacity.

Concorde AG-Q

A budget option where the abrasive material is supplied using a special tube. The maximum air flow is 180 l/min, while the pressure is 3.5 atm. For complex production operations, this value may not be enough. However, this model is perfect for home use in your own workshop.

The outer part is made of durable materials that increase the service life and reliability of the product. Another advantage of the model is its affordable price.

The average cost is 1,200 rubles.

Concorde AG-Q

Advantages:

  • Suitable model for home;
  • Low air consumption;
  • Good cleaning;
  • Low price;
  • Reliability.

Flaws:

  • Not found.

VOYLET PS-4

An excellent option that sells for 1,500 rubles. The product can easily withstand pressure up to 10 atm. This will allow cleaning to be carried out quickly and efficiently. The package includes a vacuum cup. The abrasive substance is fed through a special tank, the capacity of which is sufficient for medium-sized operations.

The body is entirely made of high quality materials. The nozzle has standard dimensions, which makes it possible to process the surface faster. The handle is comfortable and has a grooved surface. The lever is easy to press.

Sold at price: 1,500 rubles.

VOYLET PS-4

Advantages:

  • Efficiency;
  • Good strength;
  • Reliability;
  • High-quality cleaning;
  • Value for money.

Flaws:

  • Not detected.

Areas of application of sandblasting devices

The most common industry is body repair. This technique helps to quickly and effectively remove old paint, rust, grease and other contaminants from the surface. The device is often used when repairing disks: if a part is peeling, dented or damaged, then before starting to restore it, they first carry out high-quality cleaning, and then paint.

What are the advantages of a sandblasting unit? The result of metal grinding with this tool is unique, which cannot be achieved manually. This method removes even the most pinpoint elements of corrosion “hidden” in pits, minor pores and microcracks, which allows minimizing the rusting process of the metal base. Products cleaned in this way last much longer and are less susceptible to corrosion. As for the surface, it turns out surprisingly smooth. If there are no scratches, the primer and paint cover the parts perfectly.

In addition to car repairs, sandblasting devices are widely used in:

  • furniture production;
  • ship repair and shipbuilding;
  • during major repairs of construction projects;
  • wood processing industry;
  • when cleaning foundations from brick and concrete;
  • in the process of metal engraving;
  • creating intricate patterns on glass;
  • pre-treatment of products before applying thermal spraying and the use of galvanic operations;
  • when matting ceramics and glass.

Powerful devices made of high-strength material and endowed with special functions through the use of various attachments are used for drilling holes, grooves and grooves. Designer imagination using such a unit allows you to treat the surface in such a way that the material “ages” and acquires a vintage look.

Which sandblasting gun should you choose?

Which instrument should you choose? All of these sandblasting guns will perform their function well. Therefore, you need to choose based on your personal needs. If your budget is limited, then ELITECH 0704.013800 is suitable. or Patriot GH 166B. Such a purchase will certainly not hurt your pocket, but they both do not have a sand tank.

If operating time and productivity are important, then the gun from Wester SSP-20 is perfect. It is designed for long-term use on large surfaces. The quartz sand that is used for working with it is less dusty than river sand. This makes work more comfortable. Although safety glasses are still needed.

Features and principle of operation

Sandblasting units are used to remove various types of contaminants from surfaces. Manufacturers produce several types of installations that are similar in principle: thanks to compressed air, an abrasive agent or sand flies out of the nozzle at great speed, crashing into the dirt and effectively removing it. These devices are used to clean buildings and metal structures from rust, old paint, dust and dirt.

Sandblasting is divided into types, depending on the type of action and power. Thus, the division occurs into the following devices:

KindsCharacteristics
Low powerThe capacity of the container does not exceed 30 liters. Scope of application: hard-to-reach places and when carrying out work at significant heights. If you are unable to function for a long period of time, you must regularly give the device a rest.
Medium powerCapacities from 50 to 140 l. They are distinguished by the absence of a powerful compressor. Used in medium and small industries.
High powerAvailability of a capacity of at least 20 liters. Used for significant volumes of work. This stationary device treats huge contaminated areas.

Based on the type of action, devices are:

  1. Pneumatic (pressure). They quickly and efficiently deal with heavy dirt or thick layers of rust. We are ready to cope with any volume of work, which is why we enjoy deserved popularity at large enterprises. A distinctive feature of these devices is the following: compressed air enters not only the installation, but also the abrasive dispenser, which significantly increases the speed of the released air stream.
  2. Vacuum. The operating principle is as follows: an abrasive substance is applied to the contaminated base, immediately picked up by a vacuum and again thrown onto the contaminated area. May be used for certain activities that may cause damage to surfaces in the immediate vicinity.
  3. Injection. Distinctive feature: air and abrasive mixture are supplied through different hoses. The power of the unit is small, so the device is not able to cope with significant pollution over large areas. However, for delicate cleaning this is the most acceptable option.

Sandblasting treatment options

Thanks to such installations, it is possible to tidy up various types of surfaces using:

  1. Easy cleaning – removal of minor rust and scale. The result is a clean base, but some dirt may remain in hard-to-reach areas.
  2. Medium cleaning – involves more thorough measures to remove paint, dirt and rust. Result: there remain pinpoint areas covered with corrosion.
  3. Deep cleaning, providing ideal cleansing of all kinds of contaminants. It is used if the next stage of work is to apply paint and varnish.

Types of installations

Sandblasting machines are available in two types, the differences between which are indicated in the comparative table:

What are thereDescription
Open typeThey are used in open spaces: under awnings, on the street, and so on. Inexpensive, mobile, with minor parameters. The main disadvantage is that a lot of dust appears during operation, there is no way to collect and reuse the abrasive mixture, too much sand is wasted. Working with the tool is quite dangerous, so the operator must wear full protective equipment.
Closed typeThey are used in a closed space - a special chamber with different dimensions: from a small box to a large room. The devices have significant power, with circulation of the abrasive mixture, allowing it to be reused. Widely used in the construction of large projects and rarely at home. Safer to use. The main disadvantage is its considerable size, difficulties during transportation and the requirement to connect to ventilation systems.

Popular models may also be:

  1. Stationary. Installed in production workshops. Equipped with a built-in filtration system, connected to powerful ventilation systems, they are used for processing individual objects and parts, as well as small surfaces.
  2. Mobile. As a rule, they are small-sized or homemade, made independently at home, using step-by-step instructions provided on the Internet. They can be used to process tanks, large equipment, building facades, and so on. Moved to a specific location, depending on the need.
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