When operating a car, owners constantly have a question: how to clean the contacts? There are so many offers for cleaners on the market today that it’s dizzying. They differ in composition, price and purpose. Let's consider the main features of such drugs.
Cleaning car contacts Source m.onlinetrade.ru
Car contact cleaners and lubricants: which ones are better?
The most popular cleaners for oxidized machine contacts are 3 types.
- ABRO Electronic Contact Cleaner.
The product is used to clean electrical contacts. It is produced in aerosol packaging of 2 types: 163 and 283 ml. Perfectly removes dirt, fats, oils, does not destroy plastic.
- AVS Crystal Contact Cleaner.
A relatively cheap contact cleaner that gives good results after treatment. Removes moisture and dirt from car connectors. Neutral to rubber, plastic, painted surfaces. Available in stores in aerosol cans.
- Hi-Gear HG40.
One of the popular cleaners Source voditeliauto.ru
Quite an expensive product, but the price is justified because it effectively cleans the car’s contacts. It is produced in aerosol containers and has a convenient sprayer. In addition to cleaning, it forms a thin layer in the form of a protective film on the contact coating. This layer protects the surface from corrosion for some time. This improves the quality of the connection.
Rating of popular electrical contact cleaners
- EFELE CL-547 Spray, Russia.
Contacts are cleaned with a product made by mixing detergent additives and special solvents. The spray effectively removes:
- dirt;
- traces of corrosion;
- dust;
- old protection;
- grease and oil stains.
The agent at the molecular level penetrates into the structure of mud deposits and dissolves them. After treatment with the composition, the surface does not need to be wiped, since the spray evaporates. After evaporation, no traces remain on the conductors. The product is 100% inert to car coatings (varnish, paint), rubber, plastic. It does not contain silicone or other oils.
Most rated cleaner Source drive2.ru
- Molykote S-1002.
Cleans contacts from dust and dirt, quickly evaporates from the surface. Disinfects without destruction:
- plastic;
- rubber;
- painted bases.
Produced on the basis of gas propellants and organic solvents.
- Liqui Moly Kontaktreiniger.
Used to clean electrical components:
- plug;
- terminals;
- breaker;
- relay;
- generator;
- lamp bases;
- connector;
- starter.
Perfectly removes various contaminants. Reduces contact resistance in the circuit. It does not contain silicone. During production, special solvents are used as a base.
The easiest way to clean contacts
Asidolom is ammonia, found in almost every car first aid kit. First, you need to conduct an experiment on the removed sensor connector. The surface is generously moistened with the poured composition from the bubble, then the coating must be rubbed with a match. After treatment, the contact becomes shiny and clean. Then the surface is washed off with water using an enema and blown with air with the same device.
Another name is “Ammonia” Source monetnik.ru
The product is manufactured at the Lenbytkhim enterprise.
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Why do battery terminals oxidize? Any person who knows at least a little chemistry, or simply an electrician from a car service center, can tell you about this. And if you think that contacts only oxidize for novice drivers who recently got behind the wheel, then we assure you that this is not so. Everything happens much more banally, according to the laws of nature. Just a knowledgeable driver will pay attention to this phenomenon in time and take appropriate steps to eliminate the problem.
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WATCH THE VIDEO ON THE TOPIC: How to clean oxidized contacts and parts made of copper, brass and aluminum from oxides
Treatment, protection and lubrication of contacts
Write a post. Popular cars. Mercedes Sprinter Motorhome VanToursit. Cleaning oxidized contacts in connectors Lifehacks. The contacts of 2 single-wire connectors on the sensor turned out to be in terrible condition, covered with blue oxides, or more precisely, copper salts.
Apparently, the winter road with salt fog had done its job. Naturally, the question arose - how to clean it? I’ll immediately describe the difficulties: the connectors are “mother”, that is, sockets, the wires on which the connectors hang are very short, about 15 cm.
The connectors themselves are covered with heat-shrinkable tubes. Here I immediately remembered my military service, my son’s military service, and my cadet years at a military school.
How did you clean the belt plaques? Those who served in the army don’t laugh at the circus! What does Asidol smell like? That's right - ammonia. We take out a first aid kit and a bottle of ammonia. On the removed sensor, whose male connectors are no less blue, we begin to experiment. We moistened the surfaces generously, poured ammonia over the surfaces, rubbed the surfaces with a match, and vo-a-la! The surface became absolutely clean, even shiny tinning. They washed it with water using an enema, and blew it with air using the same enema.
The connectors on the sensor are like new! We used this method on the “mothers” of the board network - the success was repeated! I recommend it to fellow car enthusiasts as a simple way to clean contacts, especially since ammonia is always at hand in your car’s first aid kit. Consists of a mixture of ammonia, ammonia water and chalk. I used to have 3M glass cleaner with ammonia, and I used it to clean glass, glue, etc. All4DK May 30 at Only registered users can leave comments.
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Contact cleaner
Often the cause of problems when starting the engine is an undischarged battery or a broken generator. The car may not start due to simple oxidation of the terminals. The blue-white, frost-like oxide crystals create high resistance between the terminal and the terminal, resulting in a lot of wasted energy. As a rule, oxide is formed due to the contact of battery acid vapors with lead. It can evaporate from the microscopic gap between the terminals and the battery case, or it can be released from the plugs.
I want to reconsider cleaning and lubricating all connectors accordingly. Ideal for cleaning electrical and electronic contacts.
Cleaning oxidized contacts in connectors
Forgot your password? What to spray? Showing 1 to 11 of Topic Options Subscribe to this topic…. The connectors are soured. Hi all. Soured the contacts in the chip, give me advice on how to remove it.
How to clean oxidized contacts of car ECUs?
It is possible and necessary, in the old grandfather’s way. In general, you need to think about why they soured and look for the reason. If it has oxidized, it means there was a bad contact, be sure to pay attention to this, how tightly the terminals are seated, tug harder with your hand, if you hear any play, it’s bad, you’ll have to cut thin strips from a tin can as an option and put it on. And clean everything correctly with a rag with gasoline, scale with a toothbrush. If you are new to us: About the project FAQ.
The contact cleaner allows you not only to get rid of dirt and rust on the live parts of the car's electrical circuits, but also to improve the contacts so that they do not overheat and ensure reliable operation of the car's electrical system.
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How to clean oxidized contacts?
Help - Search - Users - Calendar. Full version of this page: Cleaning and washing electrical connectors for cars. Good evening everyone. Maybe someone can tell me, I can’t figure it out. I have a car, it’s a 15-year-old Merc. I want to reconsider cleaning and lubricating all electrical connectors accordingly. The connectors have salt deposits, green fungus, and oil and dirt.
To clean the contacts, after stripping they need to be wiped well with alcohol. For a car: car radio contacts, all kinds of connectors.
How to clean contacts from oxidation
Verbal warning. Ask a Question. Hyundai Getz Actually, how to clean it?
How to clean contacts from oxidation in a car
VIDEO ON THE TOPIC: to prevent wires from oxidizing
Skip to content. You have Javascript disabled, so some forum features will not work. To enhance functionality, please enable Javascript. November 22 — I just tried to clean it with a WD tool, but it didn’t help.
How to clean contacts? The electrical system is a little neglected by car owners and is remembered only when another lamp goes out forever.
How to clean the terminals and avoid further oxidation?
Contact oxidation occurs due to its contact with oxygen or another metal. The oxidized layer has low electrical conductivity, so the oxide should be removed. Depending on the degree of oxidation of the contact and the thickness of the oxidized layer, the following cleaning methods are used at home:
I would like to draw your attention to the fact that it is not safe to clean an oxidized contact with sandpaper, since small particles can remain in the metal of the contact and cause its excessive heating. I also do not recommend cleaning with cologne or other perfume - they contain oils that will remain on contact and lead to oxidation in the future.
So what should I clean it with? My receiver is in the bathroom and I think there is moisture in there, that's why it stopped working.
Come in, please. Habr Geektimes Toaster My circle Freelansim. Megaposts: Crime quest HR stories Travels of a geek.
Source: https://all-audio.pro/c36/dokumentatsiya/chem-ochistit-okislivshiesya-kontakti-v-avtomobile.php
How to quickly remove rust from metal using affordable means?
Among the simplest natural remedies that can clean contacts from various rusts are:
- citric acid;
- vinegar;
- baking soda.
The algorithm for eliminating corrosion is as follows:
- Lemon juice (freshly squeezed) and acetic acid are mixed in equal proportions.
- The surface affected by rust is wetted with the prepared solution.
The product is very effective, so after treating the contacts, deposits quickly disappear. If the rusty coating is very persistent, it is recommended to use only citric acid, without adding vinegar.
Cleaning contacts with lemon juice
If there is no special cleanser readily available, citric acid or freshly squeezed lemon juice will save the situation.
Contacts are processed in the following sequence:
- Take a regular lemon.
- Cut the fruit in half.
- The juice is squeezed out of one half into 0.5 glasses of water.
- The resulting composition is moistened with a clean, dry cloth.
- Then carefully treat the rusty contacts of the car with ready-made lemon juice.
- The product should be left on the contact surface for about 20 minutes.
- After the treatment time has expired, the coating is washed with soapy water and dried.
- Lemon concentrate eats away unwanted formations.
- After corroding the contaminants, the contact is cleared of any remaining dirt.
This method can be used in any situation, since lemon is always available and cheap.
Citric acid or juice Source poleznii-site.ru
How to clean the charging contacts on your phone?
A dirty USB connector causes problems connecting to a computer and charging the device. There are 5 simple ways to clean it:
- Thin needle.
Usually they use a sewing needle or remove it from an injection syringe. Cleaned dirt should be blown off the phone contact onto the table, then rinsed with water.
- Paper.
A piece of A4 paper is torn off and folded in half or in four to form an acute angle. The pointed end is inserted into the connector and the dirt is cleared. This is an excellent option for field conditions when nothing else is available.
- Alcohol.
Some people clean it with an alcohol-containing liquid. Holding the phone in a vertical position, the liquid is poured into the socket with a syringe or pipette, directing the stream from bottom to top. Excess alcohol will drain off on its own. Then the device is dried using a hairdryer turned on at low power. When dry, a test is carried out by connecting the cable to the charger.
- Brush.
It is important that the bristles of the thin tool fit into the phone connector and penetrate into all the nooks and crannies. A not very hard toothbrush is suitable for these purposes. When the pile is immersed inside the nest, cleaning is carried out. You should not use hard brushes; you should work carefully, without sudden movements, so as not to damage the device.
- Compressed air.
Compressed air cylinder for cleaning car contacts Source Yandex.Market
A cylinder filled with compressed air is used. There is no contact with electronics during the cleaning process. If you blow the can into the connector several times, the dirt will fly out on its own.
How to clean rusted contacts?
When corrosion occurs, the metal is destroyed, the reason is increased humidity associated with improper storage conditions.
You can clean contacts from rust using the following means:
- lemon acid;
- disodium salt;
- orthophosphoric acid.
The battery pack of the phone is soaked as part of any specified product. The cleaning time depends on the degree of contamination. These products are very aggressive, so you need to work with them in compliance with safety measures.
Stage 1: disassemble the device
In our case, to disassemble the acid-soaked keyboard, you will need a screwdriver. Your device may be a little more complex. Be that as it may, it is necessary to understand how it is understood.
As you can see, not too much acid was spilled; there is hope that it will be possible to revive the gadget.
Oxidation occurs rather slowly, but from the very beginning of this process, a leaking element can damage electronic devices with conductive liquid. Considering the fact that batteries can be used in expensive devices, for example:
- Computer BIOS;
- cameras;
- joysticks for xbox.
It is necessary to establish the fact of a failing battery as early as possible. You should also study the main causes of battery leakage and the formation of deposits on the contacts in order to try to prevent such problems during operation of the device.
Oxidation always occurs more intensely at high humidity, so if you need to operate the device in such conditions, you should change batteries more often, especially the salt type.
Battery oxidation is most often observed in the following devices:
- Remote control.
- Alarm key fobs.
- Children's toys.
- Computer keyboard and mouse.
- Photographic flashes.
- Flashlights.
- Hours.
Similar problems can also be observed in the battery socket of geysers if the element has not been changed for a long time.
Electrolyte leaked onto the remote control housing
Lubrication of electrical contacts
Using contact lubricants is a good way to protect automotive electrical connectors from various build-ups. Applying a lubricant naturally creates an environment that is inhospitable to unwanted components. Automotive connectors are equipped with rubber seals in the housing. However, moisture still falls inside.
Contacts containing copper are more susceptible to corrosion. A thin layer is formed on the working surfaces of the car, the resistance of which is much higher than that of metal. As a result, a failure occurs in signal control.
It’s really bad if a spark appears at the junctions of the power wires, leading to the combustion of the petals. At best, the device stops working. In the worst case scenario, a fire occurs.
IEC connector
Let me introduce my technology for repairing or restoring car wiring connectors using the example of the idle air valve connector of a wonderful, one of the best Toyota engines - 1VZ-FE. We cut off the connector, leaving as much wiring as possible on the side of the car, and take it home, to the warmth, to the soldering iron. In addition to the soldering iron, you will also need tools and materials. I have everything, I didn’t go into it in advance, but roughly the list is as follows: soldering iron, rosin, solder, tweezers, side cutters, watch screwdriver and a third hand. You will also need new wires, the more colors the better. I don’t understand wires, I just told the radio store that I would lay the wiring under the hood of the car. I've been gone for a year - the flight is normal. And yes, you will need sealant.
If the contacts are copper, then they contain copper oxide, which is easily dissolved by water. In the motor (collector) there are pairs.
Types of contact lubricant
Several popular lubricating compounds are manufactured:
- Liqui Moly.
Lubricant for car contacts Source luxtrevel.ru
Lubricant is available in 2 types: aerosol and gel.
The gel-like product is effective on a long-term basis because it is resistant to water. It will drain on its own only if heated to 145 °C. There is a drawback - you cannot take the gel for hard-to-reach places, since it is inconvenient to work with it in cramped conditions; a contact method is needed here.
The aerosol quickly treats the contact surface, including hard-to-reach areas. However, the results from aerosols do not last long. For effective protection, you will need to treat the clamps quarterly.
- Litol or solid oil.
This is a classic lubricant for car battery contacts. However, their composition is not entirely suitable as a lubricant, since it does not create reliable protection and dries out quickly. Because of this, contacts often need to be lubricated. Due to old habit, they are used mainly by older generation drivers.
- Graphite grease.
Significant disadvantages of the product: a) low temperature at which the solution drains spontaneously; b) partially conducts current. You can process the contacts of the generator, starter, and battery.
So why are oxides scary?
YES, it’s clear why - they worsen the wiring of electricity from the battery to the starter. IN my practice, it also happened when the terminals were completely covered by oxidation processes and they really prevented the engine from starting. The resistance simply increased, and even a completely new battery could not start the engine, because starting requires very high currents.
Also, these products are dangerous due to self-discharge of the battery, and this is very bad even for a working battery; if you do not touch the battery for a long time, it will run out.
In general, in any case, you need to remove oxides and protect the terminals and contacts of the battery.
Basic rules for applying lubricant to contacts
There are several points to consider when lubrication:
- the internal cavities of the connectors must be thoroughly cleaned of moisture, dust removed, and dried;
- clean contacts such as “male” with sandpaper (fine), removing sawdust;
- The female connectors are cleaned using a thin needle, a file, or a narrow emery strip.
Automotive connectors Source 12vt.ru2
How to clean a removed engine from oil and dirt
Before you begin to clean the power equipment from old oil and various contaminants, the space under the hood of the car is washed with plain water. It is not advisable to make the liquid pressure strong.
Cleaning is carried out using a cleaning spray or other means. To do this, the cleaning solution is applied to the individual motor components with a sponge. Hard-to-reach places can be cleaned with a simple toothbrush.
If oil-removing aerosols are used, it is recommended to wait some time before rinsing off any remaining product. In this case, the product is more effective.
Hi-Gear HG-40
Considered a universal contact cleaner. Also used to prevent contamination and oxidation. The advantage of this product is that it can evaporate quite quickly. It can work with plastic and rubber parts. The product is equipped with a special tube nozzle, with which you can clean even hard-to-reach places. The substance is contained in a can with a volume of 284 ml. The product costs 300 rubles.
What is conductive contact grease?
This is a lubricant used to protect connectors from corrosion and oxidation. The product increases erosion resistance and reduces transition resistance. Such lubricants are divided according to their area of use into:
- clamping;
- bolted;
- pressed.
The product acts as a sealant and sealant. Key lubrication functions:
- displacement of moisture;
- ensuring electrical conductivity;
- protection of contacts from external influences.
Lubrication allows you to maintain the tightness of the bolts and ensures ease of disassembly. The composition is distinguished by its high thermal conductivity and is often used as a coolant for threaded connections, cooling radiators, and semiconductor contacts.
Selected as contact lubricant:
- forks;
- connectors;
- switches;
- plugs.
The composition is subject to high requirements for thermal resistance and adhesion strength. It is important that the lubricant is firmly held on the surface and does not rub off when opened. At high currents, a short-term arc forms in the contact. The lubricant must withstand high temperatures while protecting the connector from burning.
Causes and consequences of oxidation processes
Metal oxidation is a chemical reaction with oxygen. As a result, a film of oxide or oxides of different valences is formed on the surface (earlier oxides were called oxides). In a broader sense, in electrical engineering, the term oxidation is also applied to the process of formation of insoluble hydroxides, which arise as a result of the interaction of metals with water and vapors of other substances in the air (for example, with vapors of sulfuric acid contained in an electrolyte). A typical example of a mixture of iron oxides and hydroxides is the well-known rust.
Similar chemical compounds are also formed by copper, aluminum, lead and other metals used for the manufacture of contact units. High temperatures resulting from engine operation accelerate the evaporation of liquids trapped under the hood and contribute to the formation of oxides and hydroxides.
Oxidized connector contacts.
Substances resulting from chemical reactions have two unhealthy properties:
- they are insoluble in water;
- they do not conduct electricity well.
If the contacts are oxidized, then the contact resistance of the contact connection increases, in power circuits this leads to:
- To limit the current (important when cranking the starter).
- To an increased voltage drop (leads to a decrease in the brightness of lighting fixtures).
- To local overheating at the site of the oxidized connection (causes melting and accelerated aging of the insulation, melting of connectors, burning of contacts and further deterioration of the condition).
An increase in contact resistance causes increased heating.
In signal (low current) circuits, deterioration or complete loss of contact causes harmful effects:
- increased voltage drop (the supply voltage of electronic devices becomes insufficient);
- loss of communication between devices via the serial bus;
- “loss” of sensors;
- other unpleasant and unpredictable phenomena.
Therefore, oxidation of contacts in a car is definitely a harmful phenomenon. The likelihood of the consequences of this process should be reduced, if possible, and if deterioration of contact connections is detected, measures should be taken immediately.
