Equipment for small businesses allows you to open your own business and earn good money. In this case, you can use ready-made ideas for doing business. For it to be successful, it is necessary to draw up a detailed business plan. Particular attention should be paid to the financial and production sections.
Small businesses can use different types of equipment.
Rules for choosing equipment for small businesses
To choose the right equipment for a business, you need to focus on the specific type and specifics of the planned business. At the same time, there are universal recommendations that allow you to buy high-quality machines.
So, when choosing equipment for business, you should focus on the following factors:
- Price is considered the main selection criterion. The lower the cost, the faster the costs will pay off. Thanks to this, a businessman will be able to start receiving real income earlier.
- Quality - neglecting this category in the pursuit of savings is strictly prohibited. Quite often, the low price hides the fragility of the product. This creates the need for expensive repairs, interruptions in production, and losses.
- Functional characteristics - it is important to consider how well the machine performs its tasks.
- Availability of spare parts - sometimes cost savings result in expensive repairs and maintenance.
Walnut oil
People who care about their health highly value natural essential oils, including walnut oil. This product is used in cooking, pharmaceuticals and cosmetology for the manufacture of shampoos, creams, gels, etc. The market for walnut oil is huge, so the idea of mini-production of such products can be an excellent basis for a large-scale promising business.
Essential oil is obtained from walnut kernels. It is better to purchase raw materials during the season, when they are sold at the lowest prices, and store them in a warehouse. To do this you will need decent starting capital. In addition, you need to purchase special equipment. The best option is an automatic machine, but it is not cheap, more than 10 million rubles, so many novice entrepreneurs use semi-automatic equipment. To service it you will need one operator, and the cost of the machine is not so exorbitant. If you are limited in financial resources, you can make mini equipment for the production of walnut oil with your own hands. But it will not be able to provide high performance. When the production line is fully loaded, all your investments pay off in literally 1 season.
The production of walnut oil will bring good profits if you take care of the markets in advance. The profitability of such a business is 50–100%. Over time, when the enterprise begins to grow and develop, it is possible to enter foreign markets and thereby significantly increase the profitability of production.
Requirements for technical equipment
When choosing a machine for your home business, you need to consider that placing it can be quite difficult. It is best to allocate a separate room for this task or fence off space in a living room or utility room.
If you plan to produce at home, the equipment must meet the following criteria:
- affordable price;
- no noise;
- efficiency;
- safety;
- compact sizes.
Attention! Semi-professional and professional equipment often cannot operate on a standard 220 V network.
It is important that the machines meet a number of criteria
Handmade boxes
If you are interested in wood carving, start making original jewelry boxes. To do this, you do not need a production facility or expensive equipment. Such products can be made at home using simple available tools. People who do not know how to work with wood can make boxes from cardboard and line them with fabric, leather or any other material.
Finished products can be sold through gift shops or online. The latter option is more profitable, since you can sell your masterpieces online without a markup from the store owners; accordingly, they will be accessible to people with different incomes. This unique business idea will allow you to earn good money without significant financial investments.
Variety of equipment for small businesses
You can use a variety of equipment to start your own business. It is important to take into account the specifics of your activity.
Production equipment
The organization of large production requires large investments. Not everyone can boast of them. Therefore, it is best to start with a small business. This will help significantly reduce costs.
Before purchasing machines for a small business, it is important to decide on the field of activity. This will determine the type of equipment you need to buy and how much money it will require.
One of the most convenient options is considered to be new technology from China. It has an affordable price, which is an indisputable advantage. However, such equipment is not always of high quality. Therefore, you need to be very careful when choosing it.
Note! Many large companies not only deliver equipment, but also install it. It is worth inquiring about the availability of this service in advance.
Home Business Equipment
Today there are many devices for home business. In this case, it is permissible to buy convenient machines or affordable tools. This equipment is easy to install, compact in size and takes up little space. This is perfect for home production.
For a small business, a stove or boiler, devices for making tiles or artificial stone, and a specialized mixer are suitable. A good option would be equipment for the production of disposable tableware or bags, devices for the production of primer or putty.
Business equipment
At home you can produce different types of products. These include sausages, tiles, toilet paper. You can also make dairy products, tiles or concrete. Sometimes there are some kind of mini-factories that are focused on the production of alcohol or petroleum products.
Mini-machines for home business have the following advantages:
- Affordable price.
- Compact sizes. At the same time, there is no need to rent large premises. This provides significant savings.
- Available raw materials.
- Quick preparation for starting work. This technique is easy to install. Therefore, setting up the production process is not particularly difficult.
- Minimum energy consumption. Many types of such equipment do not require additional ventilation. This provides savings on thermal energy.
- No work experience required. To start production activities, a minimum number of personnel will be required.
- Short payback period. The equipment is affordable and efficient. Therefore, its use allows you to quickly return the money spent.
Note! It is quite possible to buy a mini-factory on credit. Fast payback significantly reduces the period of debt repayment.
A mini-factory would be an excellent option for a home business.
Decoupage
Decoupage is a fairly profitable activity that does not require serious financial expenses.
Its essence lies in decorating furniture and other interior items with self-adhesive paper, fabric and other materials. Before you start looking for clients, you need to do some unique work. At first, you probably won't be able to receive many orders, so you can decoupage all the old furniture you have in your home. When talking with customers, focus their attention on the fact that making decoupage is much more profitable than purchasing new furniture. This activity can be done by both adults and teenagers with creative abilities. To work you will need multi-colored paints, brushes and rollers. Don't forget to equip your work area with air purification systems. It is better to buy varnishes and paints in bulk. In this case, they will cost you much less. But before purchasing a wholesale batch, you need to check the quality of the material. Restoring one piece of furniture costs at least 1 thousand rubles. If you decoupage a kitchen set from 5 items, you can earn 5-10 thousand rubles from this.
Examples and new equipment for small businesses
Business machines are varied. This allows people to engage in different activities.
Equipment for aerated concrete
Such equipment will cost approximately 40 thousand rubles. The production of building materials is considered a promising field of activity. At the same time, aerated concrete blocks are a relatively new word in this area.
The equipment set includes the following elements:
- vibrating sieve;
- forms for creating ready-made blocks;
- raw material doser;
- petrochemical components - include emulsions and substances for faster solidification.
The equipment is compact in size. It can be used to run a small business with a minimum cost of renting premises. To service such devices, 1-2 people per workshop are enough.
Equipment for aerated concrete is often used for small industries
Equipment for the production of suspended ceilings
Such equipment will cost 300 thousand rubles. A stretch ceiling is a film coating that contains impurities. They make the finished product more elastic.
To give the structure the desired shape, it is stretched onto a frame of profiles. Extraction is carried out using special calender equipment. At the same time, production technology requires equipment with HDTV.
Common models of such equipment include:
- PWN-4000FA. This is a Taiwanese product. It includes 4 generators and 3 work tables. The line includes 2 welding units. They work directly with the film and with fasteners to secure it.
- Setting "Style". This line is considered completely automated. It has a Russified control panel and can weigh 360 or 520 kg.
Note! Such equipment will require a room of at least 50 square meters. It is desirable that it has a utility network with the required power in the network.
Additional equipment includes tables for cutting and packaging, storage racks, and a device for supplying and receiving suspended ceilings.
A promising option is the use of equipment for the production of suspended ceilings
Waste recycling
When organizing such a business, the initial capital investment will be 2 million rubles. Moreover, this area of activity is considered very promising in a crisis, since there is practically no competition. At the same time, waste recycling allows you to get a return of 200-300%.
In addition, this area of activity enjoys support from the state. This allows you to save money on purchasing equipment using special environmental programs.
The equipment includes the following elements:
- Waste sorting equipment. There are open and closed complexes that are designed for different premises.
- Grinding devices. This group includes shredders, metal shears and other crushing devices.
- Storage container. It is used for storing raw materials in the fresh air. Facilities can have different designs - it all depends on the storage features and type of waste.
- Pressing equipment. It is used to compress solid materials into proper shapes.
- Magnetic separator. It helps to screen out metal elements. Such substances cannot be recycled, so they need to be separated.
The use of such equipment allows you to process the following types of waste:
- Plastic - the result is flex. It is a recyclable material for the manufacture of various plastic products.
- Glass crumbs are supplied to factories for the manufacture of glass containers.
- Waste paper is a very promising area for small businesses.
Note! The highest quality equipment is considered to be Finnish, and Japanese is in second place. Chinese equipment will cost 30-40% less, but will be significantly inferior in quality.
For furniture production
To purchase such equipment you will need 1.5 million rubles. This direction cannot be called new, but such products are always in demand.
There are 2 areas of activity in the field of furniture manufacturing:
- Products made from chipboard are considered an economical alternative to natural wood. The production process is simple and does not require a large number of workers.
- Products made from solid wood are a more expensive option that allows you to obtain high quality products.
To engage in this type of activity, you will need the following equipment:
- Format cutting machine. It helps to smooth out the edges of parts. The device is also used to apply a protective layer to the boundaries of particle boards.
- Filler drilling machine. With its help, it is possible to drill neat holes for attaching parts to the edges. The device is also used for attaching fasteners. Chipboard is considered a very fragile material, so you need to work with this machine very delicately.
- Milling machine. This equipment is highly accurate. It creates decorative details to decorate finished products.
- Joining equipment. It is used for processing solid wood. With the help of such devices it is possible to give the finished product the desired shape.
- Lathe. With its help, it is possible to combine wooden and metal parts. Thanks to this, you can increase the decorative properties of the product.
You can open a small furniture production workshop
Vermicompost
Enterprising people know how to make money from everything they can get their hands on.
It would seem, how can you make a profit from earthworms? In fact, compost processed by worms is a valuable fertilizer, the sale of which can bring in good income. Producing vermicompost at home as a business is a fairly profitable activity. Its organization does not require large financial investments. Money is needed to buy red Californian worms. If your financial resources are limited, you can use ordinary earthworms.
The following are usually used as compost:
- Sawdust;
- Fallen leaves;
- Cow dung;
- Food waste and more.
You can use a barn or any other utility room for mini production at home. The most important thing is that it is warm and spacious. For 1 sq. meter is launched by 5 thousand worms. Over time, they will begin to multiply, so your business will not require additional financial investments.
To sell vermicompost you will need special containers. As a rule, plastic bags of different capacities are used for this. Biohumus, packaged in 3-10 kg packs, is bought by summer residents and flower growers. Large bags of 20-100 kg are purchased by farmers and wholesalers. In addition to vermicompost, you can sell worms. They are happily purchased by pet stores and poultry farms. As you can see, a home vermifarm is a simple and quite profitable activity. Such a mini-production in Russia can be opened by any person who has his own personal plot.
Top machines for business
Home production has never been so accessible. The wide range of equipment for home production today is amazing. The top 3 devices are identified based on the ratio of time spent/price/received income:
- A dehydrator for meat and vegetables is the simplest equipment in its design, which allows you to produce the final product of the highest quality without major investments. Vegetables, fruits or meat that have undergone such processing are incredibly popular among athletes, vegetarians, and fans of proper nutrition. The cost of equipment for dehydration does not exceed 10,000 rubles, but the product obtained from its operation costs a lot of money.
- A machine for creating dough pieces is an excellent option for those who have started producing semi-finished products at home. The cost of this equipment is much higher than the previous one, but the emissions are much more serious.
- A molder for the production of containers from recycled paper or cardboard - you can create what you see on store shelves every day. For example, egg cells or various boxes. We just have to find a market for the products we produce.
Handmade toys
Women who for some reason cannot go to work often ask the question, what kind of mini-production can they open at home? Recently, various handmade products have become popular. In addition, such products are much more expensive than factory-made goods. A good business idea for mini-production is handmade children's toys.
You can do:
- Author's dolls;
- Stuffed Toys;
- Educational toys made of wood, etc.
Women who love to knit can start making knitted dolls. The choice of activity depends on your desires and practical skills. At the formation stage, you can use other people's ideas, but only with the permission of the author.
If we talk about financial investments, it is impossible to name any specific amount. For example, to produce soft toys you will need:
- A set of threads and needles;
- Fabric, faux fur, etc.;
- Fillers (trimmings of padding polyester or sawdust);
- Accessories;
- Scissors and glue.
For all this you will spend no more than 10 thousand rubles. All initial investments will be returned after the sale of the first batch of products. It is also advisable to purchase a sewing machine. It costs 8-10 thousand rubles. The final price of each product is its cost multiplied by two. Finished products can be sold online or sold to children's toy stores.
Sewing shoes
Nowadays, there are no problems with choosing shoes, since they are presented on the market in a huge assortment. But despite this, sometimes it is very difficult to find the right pair, so you have to make shoes to order. If you know how to sew well and know how to please a client, why not open a small studio that provides such services.
The modern market offers a huge selection of different materials, so you can easily purchase everything you need for sewing shoes. For a business to be successful, you must master all the necessary skills. Before starting such a business, it is advisable to undergo an internship with an experienced shoemaker.
To produce shoes you will need the following equipment:
- Sewing machine;
- Bead stitching machine;
- Die cutters;
- Drying machines;
- Heel nailing machines;
- Staplers and more.
You will need 300 thousand rubles to purchase materials and equipment. In one season you can earn 250-300 thousand rubles. At first, your studio will bring 50-100 thousand rubles of net profit. If you want to increase your income, most of the money you earn needs to be invested in the development of the enterprise.
Nail printer
This printer can be a great addition to a nail salon or for a home DIYer. The device allows you to add and edit various images using a special application on your smartphone, after which you need to place your nail in a special compartment, and the device will begin to transfer the image to the nail. Thus, you can apply absolutely any inscriptions or designs on nails of any size.
Check price on Aliexpress
Handmade decorations
Many people don’t even think about the fact that their hobby can become a good source of permanent income. In particular, you can make good money by making handmade jewelry. Such a business has many advantages:
- Low production costs;
- Exclusivity of products;
- Small starting capital;
- Constant demand for products;
- Wide purchasing audience.
Before you start making designer jewelry, you need to find suppliers of materials. The initial investment in such a business is approximately 50 thousand rubles. If you manage to organize sales of finished products, all investments will pay off in 6 months. After you reach a net profit, part of the money you earn can be used to purchase new materials and expand the range.
Video on the topic
For processing MDF boards
Panels may go through various stages of finishing depending on the final product. A wide range of lacquer colors can be used, as well as different wood grain patterns. Guillotine cutting is used to cut fiberboard into large sheets. For smaller sheet sizes, die cutting is used. Specialized machines are used to cut fiberboard in narrow strips (2.5-61 cm wide).
Laminating machines are used to apply vinyl, foil and other materials to the surface.
This method involves unwinding a roll of fiberboard material, sending it between two adhesive coated rollers, combining the adhesive coated fiberboard with the laminate material between another set of rollers, and sending the combined materials to a laminator.
Benefits of cooperation with us
Any of the above-described Wattsan garage machines can be ordered and purchased from us. Equipment is always available. We deliver the goods, set up the machine and start it up. We provide training on how to use it. This can be done both in person and remotely. Even before purchase, we will demonstrate the functionality of any equipment for those who sign up for the demonstration.
We'll tell you how to develop layouts, upload diagrams, and minimize waste in terms of remaining material. If the unit breaks down, we will quickly repair it. When ordering goods from us, installments are possible, which is even more profitable for starting a garage business.
The best Russian devices
Dumpling machine SD 100
The machine for making dumplings is an ideal solution for small enterprises, canteens, cafes, and farms. Designed for preparing dumplings, dumplings and other products. It has its own design features:
- When feeding the dough base, it does not require prepared strips, as it works with regular dough with a moisture content of 28% to 36%. Maintaining optimal humidity helps prepare products that retain their shape and do not crack when frozen. The dough has the property of not tearing, not being injured, and not heating up.
- The base is rolled out evenly thanks to the rollers and becomes elastic. The machine does not heat the test strip. Thanks to repeated smooth rolling and precise dosing, the remaining dough can be reused.
- When feeding minced meat, the pumps do not injure or grind it into puree, and they preserve the appearance of the filling and its taste.
Productivity is up to 100 kg per hour.
Country of origin: Russia.
Product cost: 550,000 rubles.
Dumpling machine SD 100
Advantages:
- production takes place using new technologies;
- efficient production;
- low installed power up to 3 kW;
- the filling of the dough and filling has a ratio of 50x50.
Flaws:
- heavy weight of the device - 200 kg;
- high price.
Cutting stones
Various stone cutting equipment is commonly used to engrave various kinds of designs. Made from high quality raw materials, these products are equipped with sharp spindles and blades. The stone engraving machine can be customized according to customers' requirements.
The key feature is that the machine is used for smooth cutting of stone and marble blocks with precise shapes and sizes. The machine is equipped with high-precision gear frame and linear square guide to ensure high precision during operation.
Compact stone processing machine
The machine is made from high quality mild steel and cast iron. These machines are well equipped with drivers, spindle motors, cables and cutting blades.
The best Chinese devices
Device BRADEX TK 0094
This modern device will help you prepare real Italian dishes in your home kitchen, which differ from store-bought products in their excellent taste, quality products, and original filling.
A tabletop machine that rolls out the dough base for pasta, noodles, lasagna will help you prepare dumplings, dumplings, and ravioli. The set includes a nozzle through which the filling of meat, vegetables, fruits, fish, cottage cheese for making dumplings and ravioli comes in. At the same time, a lot of effort and time are not spent on work. The device can be adjusted to any thickness of the layer, starting from the minimum (2 ml).
The kit includes:
- rolling device;
- device for forming dumplings;
- clamps that secure the device to the surface;
- instructions describing what you need to pay special attention to.
The machine is made of stainless steel and ABS plastic.
Country of origin: China.
Product cost: 2690 rubles.
Device BRADEX TK 0094
Advantages:
- good performance;
- ease of operation;
- ease of use;
- has various attachments;
- firmly attached to a smooth surface;
- rolls out the base for the product well;
- there is a unique knife for correct cutting of the dough;
- rolls out dough base of any thickness;
- budget price.
Flaws:
- It is prohibited to wash the device with water;
- narrow layers are formed on the nozzle;
- the vegetable filling must be finely chopped so that it is captured evenly;
- It is not immediately possible to understand the principle of action.
Device Foodatlas JGL 135-5B (AR)
This Chinese-made device prepares semi-finished meat products from the dumpling line for freezing. The prepared dough base for dumplings and prepared minced meat or other filling (fish, vegetable, mixed) are fed into the device.
The set has forming heads for the production of various meat products of the dumpling line.
The unit is designed for uninterrupted production; it produces up to 700 kg of products per shift. It is installed both in mini-productions and in dumpling shops of various capacities.
Principle of operation:
- loading dough into the hopper;
- The formation is fed by a screw to the forming head, where a hollow pipe is formed;
- filling is loaded into a two-stage vane pump;
- with the help of the variable power of the unit, the filling enters the body of the pipe;
- the tube filled with filling passes through the forming head, resulting in a finished product in the shape of a crescent.
Country of origin: China.
Product cost: 172,427 rubles.
Device Foodatlas JGL 135-5B (AR)
Advantages:
- high performance;
- simple device design;
- job stability;
- products have a standard shape and uniform weight;
- the technological ratio of dough and filling has been established;
- absence of marriage;
- use of standard recipe;
- wide range of products.
Flaws:
- high price;
- no significant deficiencies were found.
Production of keys
In almost every town, even a small one, you can find a key-making workshop. People often lose and break their keys, so this service is always in great demand. The clients of such a workshop will be not only private individuals, but also schools, hospitals, hotels and other institutions. In order to do this, you will need a small room and special equipment. Space for a workshop must be rented in a public place, for example, in a shopping center or near a city market. To increase your income, you can add knife sharpening, lock repair, emergency door opening, etc. to your list of services.
The cost of a machine for making imported keys ranges from 50–60 thousand rubles. You will need at least 3 machines for different types of keys. Domestic manufacturers offer such a set of equipment for 60 thousand rubles. The cost of one workpiece is 1.5–2 rubles. You can make a markup of about 600% on ready-made keys. Agree that this is quite a profitable and promising business.
The best Taiwanese devices
Akita Jp Pelmeni Machine
A mechanical device for making products is a perfect kitchen unit that allows you to reach new levels of production, develop your potential and save working time.
This device is intended for production of products at home. It is a wonderful device for preparing tasty and healthy products that have an appetizing appearance. Its productivity is 26 products per minute.
The desktop device has the ability to perform autonomous automated work, for which you need:
- put any filling in the upper buffer;
- lay the test base in the lower buffer;
- The device, using a screw, independently supplies the ingredients to the forming nozzle, where the product is formed and the edges are glued.
This device does not take up much space, and the presence of instructions helps you quickly understand how to use it. It operates almost silently, is easy to assemble, and easy to clean.
The product has a good appearance, since the unit allows you to select the optimal thickness of the dough. Thanks to this, the dumplings do not boil over and retain their shape for a long time.
Device material: stainless steel, plastic.
Country of origin: Taiwan.
Product cost: 19,900 rubles.
Akita Jp Pelmeni Machine
Advantages:
- simplifies the process of working in the kitchen;
- high performance;
- democratic price;
- cleans well.
Flaws:
- the dough should be smooth, without lumps or compactions;
- the need to regulate the amount of liquid in vegetable fillings.
Mini brewery – BlonderBeer 300 L
Optimal equipment for small businesses from the Slovak company Techimpex. Produces 300 liters of beer per day (restaurant-type brewery), the maximum number of varieties is 4-5. This volume is suitable for a small company supplying the product to cafes and draft beer stores. Ideally, you can open your own brewery store and sell beer at market rather than wholesale prices. The cost of the line is around $10,000.
Nuances of the organization
In addition to the set of equipment, you will need to separately purchase fermentation tanks (tskt - cylindrical-conical tank), since aging and fermentation last 10-25 days. In order to maintain the required production volumes daily, you will have to spend money on purchasing 10-15 centrifuges per 200 liters (costs from $8,000).
The microbrewery's revenue reaches $7,000 per month, net profit is $3,500-4,000.
Other profitable options
Where else can you buy a mini-brewery at a good price? The companies ZIP Technologies Ltd (Hungary), Impiantinox Srl (Italy), Miass Machine-Building Plant (Russia), BeerFactory (importer of Chinese brands).
It is possible to order a more productive device from China For example, a line from GEONETconsult Ltd producing 150 liters per hour (1200 liters per day) will cost around $20,000.
Popularity of the dish
The number of dumpling lovers increases every year. The dish gains its popularity due to the quick preparation of the product, its excellent taste and quick satiety.
The cooking tradition appeared in Russia a long time ago, but China is considered the birthplace of dumplings, where they previously symbolized wealth and prosperity in the family. Consumption of the product in large quantities was then impossible due to its enormous size, which was many times larger than the Central Asian manti. In China, this dish is still quite popular; it is prepared with different fillings.
Currently, fish, meat, and mushroom products with shrimp, cabbage, green onions, and a variety of vegetables are in demand. Therefore, for home cooks there is no limit to imagination and innovation in new recipes.
The dish is widespread and is considered a tasty and convenient dish. The ingredients for cooking are not complicated and affordable. Particularly popular are frozen foods, which are easy to defrost and consume in any conditions - both at home and on long journeys, because preparing it is very simple.
Dumplings are also loved for their good taste and high calorie content; they are preferred by people engaged in hard work. Dumplings support physical strength, energy, give a feeling of satiety and joy. Each family has personal secrets to preparing the dish; they are passed on to each new generation. However, all housewives always add something of their own to the recipe, which makes the dish new and unique.
Almost everyone is involved in preparing delicious food. This is not a difficult task, but it takes a lot of time. First you need to prepare the dough base, make the meat fillings, and fashion each dumpling. It is much easier to immediately purchase the product in the store. Of course, a homemade product is much tastier; it is prepared from natural products. This is a healthy food and contains no chemical additives.
To facilitate labor-intensive work, you can purchase a special device.