Silver paint for metal: features of color, how to mix metallic for walls

The chemical industry is constantly evolving, resulting in new compositions designed for painting various surfaces. But despite this, silverfish is still very popular. It is easy to manufacture and is available in almost all retail chains.

Compound

Dry silver is aluminum powder that appears during the production of aluminum products. The powder has a characteristic shade. Paint from this powder is made by adding a bitumen-based varnish to the powder.

After adding a coloring pigment, the silver paint acquires a bronze tint and a metallic sheen. Before use, the paint is diluted using a special solvent.

Composition and properties

Despite the name, this paint does not contain silver. It is made from aluminum powder. The resulting metal dust is diluted with a thickener.

Properties of silver for painting metal:

After application, a durable metal film is formed on the painted surface. It protects the material from the destructive effects of moisture and chemicals.
Protects against exposure to ultraviolet rays. Painted surfaces do not heat up in the sun.
The surfaces are leveled, the texture becomes pleasant to the touch.

You can buy the dye at any construction market. Additionally, you will need varnish or drying oil.

Types of silverweed

Before purchasing silverfish, you should understand its types. The use of each type of composition depends on the specifics of the work and operating conditions of the painted product. Most often, heat-resistant metal paint is chosen, which is applied to radiators.

Aluminum powder is divided into 2 types. PAP-1 powder is used to create paint that is applied to products that can heat up. An example is heating batteries. This coating can withstand temperatures up to 400 degrees. BT-577 varnish is added to this powder. When mixing, maintain a varnish to powder ratio of 5:1.

If you are creating a paint that is not temperature stable, add 3.4 units of varnish per unit of powder during dilution. Mix heat-resistant paint with your own hands using a construction mixer.

Silver paint - what does it mean?

Silver paint got its name due to its external resemblance to this metal, but the material itself is not used in the composition; usually, aluminum powder or its smallest particles are introduced to give a metallic glow.

For artistic paints, special powder can be used; the building compositions contain solvents to create a liquid state, which also help improve the technical characteristics of the layer.

There are aerosols on sale that are convenient for spreading a layer of paint over a surface, resulting in a thin and even coating that dries quickly. Spray cans are often chosen for processing automotive parts.

Silver paint got its name due to its external resemblance to this metal.

Features, what number in the palette

Silver paint is present in palettes of various compositions. But the tone is usually not included in the standard palette. Most often it is present in an expanded palette and is added with a golden color. Silver acrylic paint may have a different number from different manufacturers, it all depends on the chosen designation in production.

To simplify the choice, manufacturers compile a catalog where the numbering of shades is indicated. In this case, there may be several shades of silver from light to dark; such diversity makes it possible to choose the right option for the task at hand without difficulty.

Also on sale are special silver colors, which are added to the base color composition and give the desired metallic effect to the coating.

Most often it is present in an expanded palette and is added with a golden color.

Scope of application of heat-resistant paint

Heat-resistant paint from aluminum powder is obtained by combining it with bitumen varnish. This composition is usually used for painting metal structures. This type of paint can be used in the following cases:

Painting cast iron batteries. The composition is also often used for application to metal radiators. Moreover, it can be used both in production and at home. Bronze paint is often purchased for these purposes.
When painting metal pipes.
For painting elements of bridges and other metal structures.
Application to various devices in boiler rooms. This allows you to protect the units from overheating.
When painting various structures in ports and shipyards. This is explained by the fact that silverfish is resistant to moisture.
In addition, paint is often used in everyday life for application to wooden, metal and concrete surfaces.

It should be noted that BT-577 varnish can be replaced with another heat-resistant composition. The coating created using silverfish can be used in water for about 3 years. If the painted product is exposed to air, the coating can last for 7 years.

Often bronze-colored silver is purchased for the barbecue. This heat-resistant paint can be used for a long time without the appearance of defects.

Common silverfish

Paint is also often used for various products that do not heat up to high temperatures. If you wish, you can buy ready-made paint called BT-177.

Important! Before applying silver paint, it is necessary to clean the surface of the old coating.

Do not apply the specified type of paint to structures that may become hot. If this rule is not followed, the coating will quickly begin to peel off when exposed to high temperatures.

How to dilute paint with your own hands

To prepare silver paint at home, you need to decide on the type of surface to be painted. For heating surfaces, it is necessary to choose heat-resistant enamel. To prepare it, PAP-1 powder is used, to which BT-577 varnish is added. If desired, you can purchase ready-made heat-resistant silver BT 177.

You should also decide which tool will be used to apply the composition:

brush;
roller;
spray gun.

When using a brush and roller, the consistency of the paint should be thicker. If you use a spray gun, you need to make it more liquid by adding a solvent. During work, it is necessary to ensure that no streaks appear on the surface.

To use a spray gun, white spirit or turpentine is added to the finished paint in a 1:1 ratio. All work is carried out as follows:

First, elements of body protection are put on, which include special clothing, a respirator, goggles and protective gloves.
After this, a container is prepared for diluting the composition.
At the next stage, powder and varnish are gradually added and mixing occurs. This must be done until the composition has a homogeneous consistency.
At the last stage, a solvent is added. To better mix all the ingredients, you need to use a construction mixer.

Non-thermal paint is created in the same way. The only difference is in the components used.

Surface preparation and paint application

Before painting the surface, it must be carefully prepared. If this is not done, the composition may peel off, which will spoil the appearance of the structure being painted and lead to corrosion if we are talking about metal. Old coatings must be removed from metal surfaces using abrasive paper or brushes.

During this work, it is important to completely remove old paint, rust and scale. For better adhesion, it is necessary to apply a primer to the surface. If application occurs on wood, it must also be sanded. Failure to correct minor surface imperfections may result in paint peeling in the future. After preparing the surface, it is necessary to apply silver evenly in 2-3 layers.

If the paint needs to be applied to concrete or a brick wall, it is necessary to clean the surface of lime and chalk in advance. In this case, it is worth priming it. The surface must be dry before painting.

Drying of the silver takes approximately 4 hours. If during the work you notice defects on the surface, they should be eliminated before the composition sets. To remove stains from a painted surface, a solvent should be used. You can also saturate the stain with vegetable oil and then simply wipe it off.

Secrets of applying silver paint

There is nothing complicated about applying silver. In order to begin this process, you must first thoroughly clean the working surface from the previous layer of paint, metal, lime, etc. The metal surface should be cleaned of rust and scale. If you can’t remove layers of old paint, the surface can be primed.

If you are going to coat wooden materials with silver, you should first sand them thoroughly. For painting, you can use any tools that are more convenient for you to work with - a sprayer, a brush, a roller. Silver should be applied to the surface in two, or better yet, three layers. When choosing a brush as a tool for painting, you should remember that you need to be very dexterous and nimble, because if you hesitate even a little, the paint may have time to dry. As a result, everything will be painted unevenly.

Advantages of silver

Despite the abundance of modern coloring compounds, many still use silver to paint various types of surfaces. This is due to the many advantages of the described compositions:

Affordable paint price.
Versatility. As mentioned earlier, silver can be used on various types of surfaces and helps protect them for a long time.
Fast setting. Thanks to this, even an inexperienced person will be able to evenly apply the composition to the surface during work.
Possibility of use at different temperatures. Serebryanka can withstand up to 400 degrees, so it can even be used in boiler rooms.
Easy to breed. To prepare the paint, simply mix aluminum powder and varnish.
Minimum amount of substances that can harm human health.
Aesthetics.
Long service life of the coating. When using a painted product in air, the paint can retain its original appearance for 7 years.

Thanks to the described benefits, silver is still used by many people and remains more popular than other types of compositions. By preparing the composition at home, you can easily apply it to any surface, even if you have no experience.

It should be noted that aluminum powder is flammable. That is why, before mixing it with the rest of the paint elements, it is necessary to keep it in a buried container away from sources of fire. However, it is necessary to keep it in a place where small children cannot reach it.

Benefits of use

So why is silver, despite the advent of modern coloring compositions, still popular among consumers? The answer is simple - it has many advantages, including:

affordable price;
versatility;
quick adhesion to any surface;
diluted aluminum powder adheres well;
wide range of temperature conditions;
ease of preparation;
minimum amount of substances toxic to the human body;
aesthetic effect;
long service life (up to 7 years or more).

So, the popularity of silverfish is ensured due to the above advantages. Aluminum paint is a universal material with a low price, but high technical and aesthetic performance. It is easy to prepare the coloring composition at home. Only one drawback should be noted - the flammability and explosiveness of the powder. Therefore, they store it in closed containers, out of reach of children, away from heat sources.

How and what to dilute with (2 videos)

Paint and painted parts (30 photos)

Application Features

As already mentioned, the described coloring composition can be applied with a brush. Roller or spray. If a more viscous composition is prepared for application by brush and roller, it must be remembered that it sets quickly. That is why during work it is necessary to work on each individual section of the surface without delay.

Before applying paint, it is necessary to inspect the surface and, if necessary, remove any loose material. If the surface is concrete, it is important to inspect it and identify areas where the wall may be crumbling. If such places exist. First, you should seal them with a cement mixture.

To degrease the surface, you can use the same solvent that is used to dilute the paint composition.

How to wash paint

When choosing silverware, it is worth remembering that it is very difficult to wash off from the surface. The composition should be washed off with the solvent that was used to dilute the silverfish. This is the substance that should be used to remove paint.

A less effective way is to wash off the composition using nail polish remover. To remove paint, you first need to apply a solvent and let it sit for a few minutes. After this, the composition is washed off with a rag.

It should be noted that different types of solvents can be used for different types of surfaces. If the paint is applied to metal, you can use a cleaner that is used to remove paint from a car body.

If your choice fell on the paint described, you do not need to worry about that. That you do not have experience or knowledge about the process of painting surfaces. To apply silver oxide correctly, it is enough to follow the simple rules specified by the manufacturer and select the composition in accordance with the specific operating conditions.

What is silver paint and does it have a silver color?

New technologies make it possible to add silver nanoparticles to the coloring composition, which have a protective bactericidal function. In this case, silver particles are not used to impart the desired color, but have a completely different effect on the composition. To make the layer silver, it will be necessary to introduce too many particles, which is impractical.

If required, you can purchase silver paint with silver in the composition, but the palette also includes other shades.

New technologies make it possible to add silver nanoparticles to the coloring composition, which have a protective bactericidal function.

Is the bactericidal effect real?

Silver nanoparticles, as proven by scientists when painting surfaces, actually have a bactericidal effect. But if we are talking about covering walls, then it will not be enough to paint only one wall in a room with similar paint; you will need to cover a large area. Therefore, to achieve the effect, all walls are painted.

Such painting can be done in medical institutions, schools, as well as in residential buildings and apartments. It is acceptable to paint children's rooms; the composition does not cause harm, but rather serves as additional protection. There are compositions for interior and exterior painting.

The products are produced with the necessary quality certificates, they are protected by a patent; you should request the relevant documents when purchasing.

To achieve the effect, all walls are painted.

Silver paint creates an unusual metallic effect on the surface and can be used to paint walls, ceilings, and individual objects. Suitable for various materials, not just metal. When choosing, the operating conditions are taken into account in order to create the necessary barrier from external influences. Silver on the surface looks beautiful and stylish.

Varieties of silver paints