TOP 18 best drilling machines: 2022 ranking

What types of drilling machines are there?

Drilling machines are divided into several types:

• Vertical drilling. Such devices are equipped with a spindle, which places the structure in a vertical position. Produced individually or in small quantities.
• Radial drilling. Here the spindle moves relative to the device, and the unit itself moves along the spindle. This makes it much easier to handle heavy products, and their fixation is much easier.
• Filler and drilling. This model is capable of working at high speed and is most often used for processing wooden products (for example, in the manufacture of furniture).
• Milling and turning. A multifunctional device that combines several useful properties and characteristics. This model is suitable for working with steel and cast iron workpieces, as well as with aluminum and brass alloys. It is the milling and turning machine that copes with strong alloys and metals that other types of machines cannot do.

How to choose a drilling machine for your home workshop and garage

To choose a machine for home use or a garage workshop, you need to carefully study the models you like to see if they meet the basic criteria.

Supply voltage

If we consider machines in terms of power, then models powered by 380 V are more powerful than those running on 220 V. However, if you do not have the possibility of a three-phase connection, then a machine with 380 V will not suit you; it is better to opt for a model that works from a regular household outlet.

Rotation speed and adjustment method

The rotation speed of the drill chuck varies between 200-2800 rpm. This parameter directly affects productivity, but its effectiveness depends on matching the power of the machine, otherwise the equipment will slip very often. The rotation speed can be adjusted in two ways: stepwise, by rearranging the belts on the pulleys and by smoothly turning a special switch on the body. The second option is more convenient for the user, especially with little experience working on similar machines.

Power

The high power of the device ensures long-term continuous operation, which affects productivity. The power rating also indicates whether the machine can handle hard materials without the tool getting stuck.

If the machine is needed to work with plastic and wood, then its power should be 350-450 W. For steel or aluminum, choose a 500-600 W machine (if the workpiece thickness is from 2-5 mm). Thicker workpieces will require higher power - from 700 to 900 W. For professional work and processing of hard materials, it is preferable to buy machines with a power of 1000 to 1600 W.

Maximum diameter and drilling depth

Household machines can create holes with a diameter of 13-16 mm; for industrial machines this figure can reach 40-50 mm. This indicator must be taken into account if you are drilling materials for large bolts. You also need to look at the depth of the holes, it varies between 20-50 mm.

IMPORTANT! If your work involves thick materials with a cross-section of up to 5 cm, then you should buy the appropriate machines.

Chuck type

Drilling machines are equipped with three types of chucks:

1. Key. Using a special key, the toothed ring is rotated to more securely fix the drill. It takes more time, but the equipment is held more securely, so this method is used very often.
2. Klinova. The shank in this case has the shape of a cone and is mounted in a chuck with the same inlet hole. The advantage is that drills can be changed very simply by knocking out a wedge through the groove. The drill is held securely, but such a chuck is installed exclusively on large drilling machines.
3. Quick-clamping. The cartridge is fixed without the use of special tools. However, this does not affect the security of the shank, which makes machines with a keyless chuck most suitable for light tasks.

Working stroke

By working stroke we mean the stroke of the quill. The product remains motionless, only the chuck with the fixed drill is lowered. The quill stroke ranges from 5 to 14 cm. The larger this parameter, the easier it is to work with large workpieces and parts without lowering the stand, which increases productivity.

Ergonomics and safety

When purchasing a drilling machine, you should pay attention to how conveniently the power and control buttons are located, whether there are tips on the handles, how the drives for raising the table and increasing the distance between the vices are located.

To ensure the safety of the equipment, the manufacturer must supplement the model with a protective screen for the cartridge and high-quality insulation on the keys. It is also necessary to have an emergency stop button and a magnetic restart interrupter. Such equipment will protect the operator from injuries, and parts from defects and inaccuracies during processing.

Weight and dimensions

If we talk about the size and weight of stationary drilling machines, they are quite significant and indicate the need to immediately select a permanent location in a workshop or workshop. The weight of the model can be in the range of 20-150 kg, and the height of the stand can reach 70-110 cm. This allows you to place tanks, frames and other large-sized structures under the cartridge. Large machines are also suitable for drilling holes on finished products.

Small machines weigh from 12 to 25 kg, which allows you to move them or take them with you on the go. However, it is important to take into account that their height is small, so such models can only be used for working with workpieces, and not with volumetric parts.

Additional features

Additional functions can greatly facilitate working with the machine:

• illumination of the working area, which improves accuracy and allows you to work even in low light conditions;
• laser target designator;
• a coolant supply system that protects the material from deformation due to heating;
• LCD display that allows you to monitor the rotation speed and depth of drill placement;
• reverse rotation of the chuck, making it easier to remove the equipment when it gets stuck in the material.

Tips for choosing

When choosing a drilling machine, pay attention to some points:

• Types of jobs. As a rule, manufacturers offer universal machines for working with metal, wood and plastic. But there are also separate designs only for wood or only for working with metal products.
• Power. The higher it is, the better and faster the requested work will be completed.
• Type of machine. We have already listed and characterized the main types of machines. Select them in accordance with the work and its specifics.

Best Budget Bench Drill Presses

CALIBER SS-13/400A

CALIBER SS-13/400A
Let’s start our review of the best inexpensive drilling machines for desktop placement with this design from the CALIBR company. The weight of the model is estimated at 16.5 kg, there is a speed adjustment (there are five in total), the drill can make up to 2650 revolutions per minute. The power of the machine is 400 W, which is considered a good indicator for a household device. Using this machine, you can make holes with a diameter of 13 mm, the work table has tilt adjustment, and there is a vice for fixing parts. Sold disassembled, but assembly does not require much time.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 400.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. Number of revolutions per minute - 2650.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model: vice, table tilt, protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 16.5 kg.

Pros:

• simple assembly;
• reliable vice;
• optimal power level;
• the engine does not overheat.

Minuses:

• there is a beating of the quill;
• the table may sag under load.

NEXTTOOL VSS-13

NEXTTOOL ВСС-13
Another budget option for a 400 W vertical drilling machine, which is suitable for desktop installation in a garage or small workshop. The model is equipped with a small work table with tilt adjustment, protective glass and a vice for fixing workpieces. The drill rotates at a speed of up to 2700 revolutions per minute, it can be selected from 9 possible levels by flipping the belt. The model is capable of making a hole with a diameter of up to 13 mm and a depth of up to 5 centimeters. A good household option for working with small bars or sheet material, does not overheat, and is convenient to use.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 400.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2700.
5. Number of speeds - 9.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model: a vice, protective glass, and the tilt of the table can be adjusted.

Pros:

• compact dimensions;
• quiet engine operation;
• Suitable for PCB manufacturing;
• reliable steel body.

Minuses:

• The handles need to be secured additionally, otherwise they will dangle.

ELITECH STS 3520PL

ELITECH STS 3520PL
Compact vertical drilling machine weighing 14.5 kg for desktop placement and drilling holes with a diameter of 13 mm and a depth of up to 5 cm. This provides the ability to work with sheet material, small parts and workpieces. The power of the model is estimated at 350 W; a regular household outlet is enough to connect. There is an adjustment of the rotation speed of the drill; it reaches a maximum of 2600 revolutions per minute. There is a vice and a work table with the ability to select its inclination. But, unfortunately, there is no protective glass here. Note the presence of illumination of the working area and the included keys for servicing the unit.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 350.
3. Power type - 230 V.
4. RPM - 2600.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model: vice, table tilt.
8. Weight, kg - 14.5.

Pros:

• work area lighting;
• quiet engine operation;
• compactness;
• high-quality assembly;
• doesn't heat up.

Minuses:

• There is no protective glass.

Pulsar SS 350

Pulsar SS 350
Among the budget models of tabletop drilling machines, this version produced by the Pulsar company also deserves attention. Its power is 350 W, like most household models. Compact dimensions and light weight make it easy to find a place to place it and move it if necessary. It operates on a voltage of 230 V, there is a speed adjustment (belt), the maximum drill can rotate at a speed of up to 2650 revolutions per minute. The model creates holes with a diameter of 13 mm and a depth of 10.5 cm. The work table is tilt adjustable, its dimensions are 16 by 16 centimeters. There is also protective glass, but the vice for fixing the workpieces will have to be installed separately.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 350.
3. Power type - 230 V.
4. RPM - 2650.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model: table with tilt adjustment, protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 13 kg.

Pros:

• compact and lightweight;
• good drilling depth;
• five operating speeds;
• quality cartridge.

Minuses:

• no vice;
• may overheat during prolonged use.

RedVerg RD-4113

RedVerg RD-4113
A heavier and more massive machine than the previous participant in the rating, but also intended for desktop installation in a garage or small workshop. Refers to vertical devices, equipped with a vice and protective glass. The power of the electric motor is 350 W; for operation, it is enough to connect to a regular household outlet. There are five levels of drill rotation speed, with a maximum of 2650 rpm. The device makes holes with a diameter of up to 13 mm, which is quite enough for working with sheet material. The desktop is a standard size, but without the ability to adjust its tilt.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 350.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2650.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model are a vice and protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 19 kg.

Pros:

• high-quality assembly, reliable steel case;
• cast pulleys;
• cast iron work table;
• minimal chuck runout;
• precise hit of the drill.

Minuses:

• The engine gets hot, you need to take breaks.

Comparison table of characteristics

The table below presents the main characteristics of the drilling machine models under consideration. By comparing their technical indicators with each other, it will be easier for you to choose a device to suit your own needs and wishes.

The best floor drilling machines for price and quality

Electrical device SS-16/550

Electrical device СС-16/550
Quite a popular model of a floor-mounted drilling machine with a power of 550 W with an increased size of the work table and protective glass, ensuring the safety of the operator during all manipulations. Makes holes with a diameter of up to 16 mm and a depth of up to 30.5 cm, the rotation speed of the drill is adjustable and can reach the usual 2560 revolutions per minute. The distance between the spindle and the working area can be 33 cm. There is an emergency stop button for the engine, and air cooling of the moving elements inside the case is installed to protect the device from overheating during a long start-up.

Characteristics:

1. The type of machine is for floor placement.
2. Power, W - 550.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2650.
5. Number of speeds - 9.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 16.
7. Features of the model: protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 20.

Pros:

• light weight;
• Conveniently adjust the distance from the spindle to the work table;
• the working area is large;
• good drilling depth.

Minuses:

• no vice;
• The table cannot be tilted.

CORMAK Z7016 Vario

CORMAK Z7016 Vario
A decent version of a drilling machine for floor placement, it is small in size, so it is suitable even for small workshops. The power of the electric motor is 700 W, the drill rotates at a speed of up to 2400 revolutions per minute. The hole diameter is 16 mm, the drill can go to a depth of up to 9 centimeters. The desktop has dimensions of 24 by 24 centimeters and can be adjusted in tilt, which is very convenient in work. For safety, the manufacturer took care of protective glass.

Characteristics:

1. The type of machine is for floor placement.
2. Power, W - 700.
3. Power type - 230 V.
4. RPM - 2400.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 16.
7. Features of the model: table tilt adjustment, protective glass.

Pros:

• high-quality assembly;
• no strong heating during prolonged startup;
• durable table does not bend under load;
• optimal power indicators.

There are no cons.

Encore Corvette 244

Anchor Corvette 244
For regular use and large-scale production where significant productivity is required, it is worth taking a closer look at this floor-mounted vertical drilling machine. Quite massive, weighing up to 140 kg, with a reliable 1500 W electric motor. There are 12 operating speeds, it is possible to install a drill with a diameter of up to 16 mm. To fix the workpiece, the manufacturer has equipped the model with a reliable vice, and the large work table can be tilted at the desired angle, which simplifies the work process and makes it more accurate.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 1500.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2700.
5. Number of speeds - 12.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 16.
7. Features of the model are a vice and table tilt adjustment.
8. Weight, kg - 140.

Pros:

• reliable engine and good power performance;
• there is an emergency shutdown button;
• high-quality drill fixation;
• precise drill placement and 12 operating speeds.

Minuses:

• heavy.

Best Magnetic Drilling Machines

Messer MDMR-35

Messer MDMR-35
A good representative of magnetic drilling machines with a power of 1500 W. Operates from a 220 V mains voltage. The drill rotates at a speed of 800 revolutions per minute. The kit includes a vice for fixing workpieces, which simplifies working with the material. Separately, we note its compact dimensions and weight of less than 12 kg; such a machine can be placed in any corner of the workshop or taken with you on the go.

Characteristics:

1. The type of machine is magnetic.
2. Power, W - 1500.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 800.
5. Features of the model: vice.
6. Weight, kg - 11.3.

Pros:

• compactness and light weight;
• good power;
• magnetic base strength - 14000 N.

There are no cons.

LENZ Steyr-35

LENZ Steyr-35
Another option with a compact and lightweight body (weight less than 11 kg). Refers to magnetic machines, the motor power is estimated at 1100 W. To operate, it is connected to a household outlet with a voltage of 220 V. Note that the maximum diameter of the drill can reach 35 mm, and its rotation speed (there is only one here) is estimated at 450 revolutions per minute. Additional features include a reliable vice and a drilling depth of 110 mm.

Characteristics:

1. The type of machine is magnetic.
2. Power, W - 1100.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 450.
5. Number of speeds - 1.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 35.
7. Features of the model: vice.
8. Weight, kg - 10.5.

Pros:

• magnetic base force - 10000 N;
• high-quality assembly;
• compactness and light weight;
• good drilling depth.

There are no cons.

UNIBOR Bohrmaster EBM35

UNIBOR Bohrmaster EBM35
Magnetic drilling machine with a power of 1050 W, operating on a voltage of 220 V. A good option for working with dense materials and alloys, the drill makes 450 revolutions per minute. Here you can install a drill with a diameter of up to 13 mm. To fix the workpieces, a reliable vice with convenient adjustment of the distance between the sides is used. The manufacturer took care of an emergency stop button and an air filter for the engine so that it does not overheat during prolonged use.

Characteristics:

1. The type of machine is magnetic.
2. Power, W - 1050.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 450.
5. Number of speeds - 1.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model: vice.

Pros:

• magnetic base force - 7845 N;
• good power for working with alloys;
• Suitable for heavy duty production.

There are no cons.

Messer DX-50

Messer DX-50
For workshop and production, you can choose this version of a magnetic drilling machine, the power of which is estimated at 1500 W, and the strength of the magnetic base is 15000 N. The device operates on a voltage of 220 W, a drill with a diameter of up to 50 mm rotates at a speed of up to 450 revolutions per minute (two speeds only). The package includes a vice, and an emergency shutdown button can also be found on the body. Let us note the compactness of the design and its weight - only 19 kg, which indicates the ability to freely take the machine with you on trips.

Characteristics:

1. The type of machine is magnetic.
2. Power, W - 1500.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 450.
5. Number of speeds - 2.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 50.
7. Features of the model: vice.
8. Weight, kg - 19.

Pros:

• magnetic base force - 15000 N;
• good power;
• suitable for drilling holes with a diameter of 5 cm;
• there is a vice.

There are no cons.

The best vertical drilling machines

Denzel DDM-350-5

Denzel DDM-350-5
Inexpensive and compact vertical drilling machine for desktop installation with a robust steel body weighing 17 kg. The power of the electric motor is 350 W, the machine operates on a voltage of 220 V. Well suited for a garage or small workshop. The maximum diameter of the drill can reach 13 mm; there are also five available rotation speeds, where the limit is 2620 revolutions per minute. The desktop has standard dimensions - 16 by 16 centimeters, its tilt can be adjusted. Note that the drilling depth here can reach 50 mm.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 350.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2620.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 50.
7. Features of the model: table tilt.
8. Weight, kg - 17 kg.

Pros:

• steel body with cast iron elements, withstands load well;
• adjustable table;
• optimal engine power;
• affordable price.

Minuses:

• The engine heats up during prolonged operation.

Einhell BT-BD 501

Einhell BT-BD 501
The Einhell BT-BD 501 vertical drilling machine operates in 9 speed modes, which significantly increases its capabilities and allows you to quickly and accurately drill workpieces of various hardnesses at the speed desired by the operator. The user has the ability to set the speed in the range from 280 to 3650 revolutions per minute.

The motor power is 500 W, so the model is actively used in small workshops. The rigid frame of the unit is resistant to mechanical damage. The dimensions of the structure are small. The machine is highly durable and, thanks to high-quality assembly, does not become loose during the drilling process. Designed for drilling metal, plastic, wood and other similar materials, drilling depth reaches 50 mm.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 500.
3. Power type - 230 V.
4. The number of revolutions per minute is 2350.
5. Number of speeds - 9.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 16.
7. Features of the model include table tilt and protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 21.5.

Pros:

• convenient speed adjustment;
• good engine power;
• high-quality insulation of buttons;
• compact sizes.

There are no cons.

GIGANT DP1016

GIGANT DP1016
An excellent representative of a household vertical drilling machine with a 450 W electric motor. Powered by a 220 V mains voltage, there is protective glass and guides for adjusting the tilt of the desktop. There are only five operating speeds, the drill makes a maximum of 2500 revolutions per minute. Using this model, you can make holes in workpieces with a diameter of 16 mm and a depth of up to 6 centimeters. A good option for sheet materials, small bars and similar materials. The dimensions of the desktop are 198 by 196 mm, the device is designed for desktop installation in a garage or small workshop.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 450.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2500.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 16.
7. Features of the model: table tilt, protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 36.

Pros:

• there is no beating of the quill;
• comfortable desk for work;
• minimal engine noise;
• optimal power level.

Minuses:

• There is no vice for fixing workpieces.

BOSCH PBD 40

BOSCH PBD 40
Vertical drilling machine with infinitely variable torque control and 710 W electric motor. There is a vice for fixing workpieces, a laser for maximum drilling accuracy, and an emergency shutdown button. The device operates from a 220 V network. You can drill holes with a diameter of 13 mm and a depth of up to 9 cm. This machine is designed for desktop placement, suitable for both home use and small production.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a vertical drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 710.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2500.
5. Number of speeds - 2.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 13.
7. Features of the model: vice, laser, stepless torque adjustment.
8. Weight, kg - 11.2.

Pros:

• popular model with optimal functionality;
• price quality;
• there is a display;
• work area lighting;
• laser sight that improves drilling accuracy.

Minuses:

• Chuck play is often observed.

How often do you plan to use the machine?

There are two operating modes:

• long lasting, used for several hours a day;
• repeated-short-term, turn on for a few minutes.

For the first mode, it is important to choose a machine that is designed for intensive use. For the second mode, you need to take a 5-minute break every 20 minutes. Engine temperature plays a major role. If this is not done, the drilling machine will not last long.

The main criterion here is power. For industrial needs, the power should be from 600 W, for household needs - up to 600 W and a connection to a 220 V (380 V) network.

The best radial drilling machines

Encore Corvette-48

Encore Corvette-48
One of the most popular models of radial drilling machines is this model from a well-known manufacturer. The machine is designed for desktop installation, the structure weighs 37 kg. The power of the model when connected to a regular household outlet is estimated at 550 W. In a minute, the drill makes 2450 revolutions per minute. Five speed levels, adjustment is simple and convenient. There is a vice that securely holds the workpiece or part; the tilt of the table can be adjusted. Operator safety is ensured by protective glass. With a drilling depth of up to 8 centimeters, the hole diameter reaches 16 mm. There is an emergency (emergency) shutdown button for the machine.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a radial drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 550.
3. Power type - 220 V.
4. RPM - 2450.
5. Number of speeds - 5.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 16.
7. Features of the model: tabletop installation, vice, table tilt, protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 37.

Pros:

• simple assembly;
• electric motor that does not overheat during prolonged operation;
• convenient table tilt adjustment;
• good indicator of drilling depth.

Minuses:

• change of speed due to throwing the belt.

BELMASH RDP430-16F

BELMASH RDP430-16F
Reliable radial drilling machine with a power of 600 W, which is quite suitable for domestic use or use in small production. The machine operates on a voltage of 230 V. In a minute, the drill makes 2500 revolutions per minute, making holes with a diameter of up to 5 centimeters.

The maximum distance between the table and the spindle can reach 74 cm, which makes it possible to secure even large, massive products. The dimensions of the desktop are 450 by 270 mm, its tilt can be adjusted. A reliable vice holds the workpiece, which increases the accuracy of work with workpieces. Additionally, the manufacturer equipped the model with a laser. There is protective glass and an emergency engine shutdown button.

Characteristics:

1. A type of machine is a radial drilling machine.
2. Power, W - 600.
3. Power type - 230 V.
4. RPM - 2500.
5. Number of speeds - 1.
6. Maximum drill diameter, mm - 50.
7. Features of the model include a vice, table tilt and protective glass.
8. Weight, kg - 55.

Pros:

• suitable for working with large workpieces;
• laser for increased accuracy;
• The table tilt is adjustable;
• quality cartridge.

There are no cons.

What to consider when choosing?

We have described more than one really good drilling machine for the home; we also included quite a few options in the rating of the best models for service stations or enterprises. So what should you choose? You need to purchase a model that meets the following parameters:

1. Power – if you plan to use the equipment frequently and get high performance from it, it should be at least 600 W.
2. Hole diameter - in everyday life it is unlikely that you will need to punch it more than 16 mm, but in factories and factories it is often necessary to make sections of 50-60 mm.
3. Comfort of use - usually the more compact and lighter the equipment, the more speeds it supports, the more ergonomic it is, the more convenient it is to operate, but also the simpler the tasks it solves.
4. Safety – it is necessary that the option you like has a transparent screen, as well as protection against spontaneous activation.

We hope that now you can easily decide. And if you still have questions, please contact us: we will advise you on what kind of domestic drilling machine is the best, Optimum, ZUBR or DIOLD, which of the American, German, Chinese models is better, and we will provide it to you at a competitive price.

Sources

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